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Lena [83]
1 year ago
14

Eating 2500 Cal every day a friend of mine maintains a stable weight of 70 kg. One day, after eating 3500 Cal, he decided to do

extra exercise to avoid gaining weight. He was doing jumps: he leaves the ground with a speed of 3.3m/s at every jump. Assuming that his body turns energy to mechanical work with a 25 % efficiency, how many jumps he will have to make g
Physics
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Calories to be burnt = 3500 - 2500 = 1000 Cals .

Efficiency of conversion to mechanical work  is 25 % .

Work needed to burn this much of Cals = 1000 x 100 / 25 = 4000 Cals.

4000 Cals = 4.2 x 4000 = 16800 J  .

Work done in one jump = kinetic energy while jumping

= 1/2 m v²

= .5 x 70 x 3.3²

= 381.15 J .

Number of jumps required = 16800 / 381.15

= 44 .

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vagabundo [1.1K]
A person lifting a chair is converting chemical energy to mechanical energy.
4 0
2 years ago
When a test charge q0 = 2 nC is placed at the origin, it experiences a force of 8 times 10-4 N in the positive y direction. What
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

Electric field, E=4\times 10^5\ N/C

Explanation:

It is given that,

Magnitude of charge, q_o=2\ nC=2\times 10^{-9}\ C

Force experienced, F=8\times 10^{-4}\ N

We need to find the electric field at the origin. It is given by :

F=q_o\times E

E=\dfrac{F}{q_o}

E=\dfrac{8\times 10^{-4}}{2\times 10^{-9}}

E=4\times 10^5\ N/C

So, the electric field at the origin is 4\times 10^5\ N/C. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
2 years ago
Now that we have a feel for the state of the circuit in its steady state, let us obtain the expression for the current in the ci
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

i(t) = (E/R)[1 - exp(-Rt/L)]

Explanation:

E−vR−vL=0

E− iR− Ldi/dt = 0

E− iR = Ldi/dt

Separating te variables,

dt/L = di/(E - iR)

Let x = E - iR, so dx = -Rdi and di = -dx/R substituting for x and di we have

dt/L = -dx/Rx

-Rdt/L = dx/x

interating both sides, we have

∫-Rdt/L = ∫dx/x

-Rt/L + C = ㏑x

x = exp(-Rt/L + C)

x = exp(-Rt/L)exp(C)     A = exp(C) we have

x = Aexp(-Rt/L) Substituting x = E - iR we have

E - iR = Aexp(-Rt/L) when t = 0, i(0) = 0. So

E - i(0)R = Aexp(-R×0/L)

E - 0 = Aexp(0) = A × 1

E = A

So,

E - i(t)R = Eexp(-Rt/L)

i(t)R = E - Eexp(-Rt/L)

i(t)R = E(1 - exp(-Rt/L))

i(t) = (E/R)(1 - exp(-Rt/L))

5 0
2 years ago
A teacher sets up a stand carrying a convex lens of focal length 15 cm at 20.5 cm mark on the optical bench. She asks the studen
Brums [2.3K]
We get the clearest image if there is no magnification. When we have no magnification the image and real object have the same size.
If we look at the diagram that I  attached we can see that:
\frac{h_i}{h_0}=\frac{d_i}{d_0}
Two triangles that I marked are similar and from this we get:
\frac{h_i}{h_0}=\frac{d_i-f}{f}
The image and the object must have the same height so we get:
\frac{h_i}{h_0}=\frac{d_i-f}{f};h_i=h_0\\
1=\frac{d_i-f}{f}\\
d_i=2f
This tells how far the screen should be from the lens. 
The position of the screen on the optical bench is:
S=20.5cm+2f=20.5+2\cdot 15cm=50.5cm

8 0
1 year ago
A confused dragonfly flies forward and backward in a straight line. Its motion is shown on the following graph of horizontal pos
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

  0

Explanation:

Assuming your graph and question match the attachment, the average speed is 0. The bug ends up where it started, so its displacement is zero.

  average speed = displacement/time = 0/(8 s)

  average speed = 0

7 0
2 years ago
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