Answer:
Part(a): The angular acceleration is
.
Part(b): The angular displacement is
.
Explanation:
Part(a):
If
be the initial angular speed, final angular speed and angular acceleration of the centrifuge respectively, then from rotational kinematic equation, we can write

where '
' is the time taken by the centrifuge to increase its angular speed.
Given,
,
and
. From equation (
), the angular acceleration is given by

Part(b):
Also the angular displacement (
) can be written as

To develop this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler effect. The frequency of sound perceive by observer changes from source emitting the sound. The frequency received by observer
is more than the frequency emitted by the source. The expression to find the frequency received by the person is,

= Frequency of the source
= Speed of sound
= Speed of source
The velocity of the ambulance is


Replacing at the expression to frequency of observer we have,


Therefore the frequency receive by observer is 878Hz
Answers that apply include
- Energy is transferred through vibrating particles
- An ocean wave moving through water is an example of a mechanical wave
- A longitudinal wave is a type of mechanical wave.
- A transverse wave is a type of mechanical wave
Mechanical waves can't pass through vacuum like electromagnetic waves because t depends on the transfer of energy between particles of matter (matter that has inertia and elasticity). This energy propagates in the same direction as the wave. Another example of mechanical energy is sound. In addition to longitudinal and transverse waves, another type of mechanical wave is surface waves.
What is Potential Energy? You probably already know that without eating, your body becomes weak from lack of energy. Take a few bites of a turkey sandwich, and moments later, you feel much better. That's because food molecules contain potential energy, or stored energy, that can do work in the future. Hope it helps