Answer:
The total charge on the rod is 47.8 nC.
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge = 5.0 nC
Length of glass rod= 10 cm
Force = 840 μN
Distance = 4.0 cm
The electric field intensity due to a uniformly charged rod of length L at a distance x on its perpendicular bisector
We need to calculate the electric field
Using formula of electric field intensity

Where, Q = charge on the rod
The force is on the charged bead of charge q placed in the electric field of field strength E
Using formula of force

Put the value into the formula

We need to calculate the total charge on the rod

Put the value into the formula



Hence, The total charge on the rod is 47.8 nC.
Answer:
145.8 cm³ of paint
Explanation:
d₁ = Smaller diameter paintball = 5 cm
d₂ = Larger diameter paintball = 9 cm
V₂ = Volume of larger diameter paintball
Volume of smaller diameter paintball

Similarly

Dividing the above two equations, we get

∴ The larger one hold 163.296 cm³ of paint
Answer:
Given that
V= 0.06 m³
Cv= 2.5 R= 5/2 R
T₁=500 K
P₁=1 bar
Heat addition = 15000 J
We know that heat addition at constant volume process ( rigid vessel ) given as
Q = n Cv ΔT
We know that
P V = n R T
n=PV/RT
n= (100 x 0.06)(500 x 8.314)
n=1.443 mol
So
Q = n Cv ΔT
15000 = 1.433 x 2.5 x 8.314 ( T₂-500)
T₂=1000.12 K
We know that at constant volume process
P₂/P₁=T₂/T₁
P₂/1 = 1000.21/500
P₂= 2 bar
Entropy change given as

Cp-Cv= R
Cp=7/2 R
Now by putting the values


a)ΔS= 20.79 J/K
b)
If the process is adiabatic it means that heat transfer is zero.
So
ΔS= 20.79 J/K
We know that

Process is adiabatic




Answer:
air
Explanation:
The car is being slowed down by air.