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enyata [817]
2 years ago
11

Nitrogen gas can be prepared by passing gaseous ammonia over solid copper (II) oxide at high temperatures. If 18.1 g of Nh3 is r

eacted with 90.4 g of CuO, which is the limiting reactant? How many grams of N2 will be formed? Explain how you solved for your answers.
Balanced Equation: 2NH3 + 3CuO → 3Cu + N2 + 3H2O
Chemistry
1 answer:
Scilla [17]2 years ago
6 0

I first converted the given grams of the reactants into moles, and then divided the moles by the coefficients in front of each of the reactant. The result with the smallest value will be the limiting reactant, and the value of CuO was the smallest, so it's the limiting reactant.

After figuring out which reactant is the limiting one, I took their given grams and converted it into moles, the divided it by the ratio of N2 to CuO (it's in the equation) to obtain the moles of N2, and then multiply it with the molar mass of N2 to get its mass in grams.

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A 25.0 ml sample of an unknown hbr solution is titrated with 0.100 m naoh. the equivalence point is reached upon the addition of
Alja [10]
1) Neutralization equation:

HBr + NaOH --> NaBr + H2O

2) 1: 1 molar ratio => 1 mol NaOH neutralizez 1 mol HBr

3) M = n / V => n = M*V

=> M*V for NaOH = M*V for HBr

0.01888 l * 0.100M = x * 0.025 l =>  0.01888 l * 0.10 M / 0.025 l = 0.0755 M

Answer: 0.0755 M
3 0
2 years ago
How many ml of a 0.155 m kcl solution contain 2.55 g kcl?
son4ous [18]
To determine te volume of the solution given the amount of solute present, we simply divide the amount in moles with the concentration in molarity. First, we make sure the amount of solute is expressed in moles.

moles KCl = 2.55 g KCl / 74.55 g/mol = 0.0342 mol KCl

Volume of solution = 0.0342 mol / 0.155 mol /L = 0.221 L solution or 221 mL of the solution
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
H2PO4-(aq) ⇆ H+(aq) + HPO42-( which ion plays the role of hydrogen ion donor and which one plays the hydrogen ion acceptor in BP
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

<u>H2PO4- is a proton donor and HPO42_ is a proton acceptor</u>

Explanation:

Step 1: What are hydrogen ion donor and acceptor

in the following reaction we see that:

⇒ H2PO4- is more likely to give a H+ ion to form HPO42-.  

⇒HPO42- is more likely to take a H+ ion, to form H2PO4-

The reaction of an acid in water solvent is described as a dissociation :

HA ⇔ H+ + A-

⇒where HA is a proton acid

So, H2PO4- = HA   and  HPO42- = A-

Acids are proton donors. So, <u>H2PO4- is a proton donor and HPO42_ is a proton acceptor</u>

6 0
2 years ago
Question 13 A chemistry student must write down in her lab notebook the concentration of a solution of sodium hydroxide. The con
choli [55]

Answer:

0.3428 g/mL is the concentration that student will write in her notebook.

Explanation:

Mass of the empty graduated cylinder, w = 2.2 g

Mass of sodium thiosulfate and graduated cylinder ,w'= 19.440 g

Mass of sodium thiosulfate : W

= w' - w = 19.440 g - 2.2 g = 17.24 g

Volume of the solution after adding water to the graduate cylinder with sodium thiosulfate = V

V = 50.29 mL

According to question :

Concentration=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Total volume of solution}}

Concentration of the solution :

\frac{17.24 g}{50.29 mL}=0.3428 g/mL

0.3428 g/mL is the concentration that student will write in her notebook.

7 0
2 years ago
Three samples of gas each exert 740 mm hg in separate 2 L containers what pressure do they exert if they are all placed in a sin
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

P(total) = 1110 mmHg

Explanation:

According to the Dalton law of partial pressure,

The pressure exerted by mixture of gases are equal to the sum of partial pressure of individual gases.

P(total) = P1 + P2 + P3+ .....+ Pn

Given data:

Sample A = 740 mmHg

Sample B = 740 mmHg

Sample C = 740 mmHg

Total pressure = ?

Solution:

<em>Sample A:</em>

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P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂

P₂ = 740 mmHg × 2L/4L

P₂ = 370 mmHg

<em>Sample B:</em>

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂

P₂ = 740 mmHg × 2L/4L

P₂ = 370 mmHg

<em>Sample C:</em>

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂

P₂ = 740 mmHg × 2L/4L

P₂ = 370 mmHg

Total pressure:

P(total) = P1 + P2 + P3

P(total) =  370 mmHg +  370 mmHg+  370 mmHg

P(total) = 1110 mmHg

6 0
2 years ago
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