Answer:
A. Arginine
Explanation:
The urea cycle is the cycle of the biochemical reactions which produces urea from ammonia.
Steps of the urea cycle:
- Carbamoyl phosphate, in presence of ornithine transcarbamoylase is converted to citrulline by the denotation of carbamoyl phosphate groupto ornithine and a phosphate group is released.
- Amino group of the aspartate and carbonyl group of the citrulline are condensed to form argininosuccinate in the presence of enzyme, argininosuccinate synthetase. This condensation reaction is ATP dependent.
- <u>Argininosuccinate then undergoes cleavage by the argininosuccinase to form intermediate, arginine and fumarate.</u>
- <u>Arginine is then cleaved by the arginase to form urea as well as ornithine.</u> Ornithine is transported back to mitochondria to begin urea cycle again.
Answer : The correct option is, the negative log of the hydroxide ion concentration.
Explanation :
pOH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration. It is a measure of the alkalinity of the solution.
Formula used :
![pOH=-log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D)
is the concentration of 
ions.
When pOH is less than 7, the solution is alkaline.
When pOH is more than 7, the solution is acidic.
When pOH is equal to 7, the solution is neutral.
<u>Answer:</u> This illustrates law of conservation of mass.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Dalton's theory is based on mainly two laws which are law of conservation of mass and law of constant proportion.
Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.
This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.
The chemical equation for the decomposition of calcium carbonate follows:
We are given:
Mass of calcium carbonate = 100 grams
Mass of calcium oxide = 56 grams
Mass of carbon dioxide = 44 grams
Total mass on reactant side = 100 g
Total mass on product side = 56 + 44 = 100 g
As, the total mass on reactant side is equal to the total mass on product side.
Thus, this illustrates law of conservation of mass.
Answer:
145 hours
Explanation:
Since one hour of riding a bicycle takes up 505 kcal of energy. It is also stated that one gram of body fat is equal to 7.70 kcal. Also, it is given that 1 pound of body fat is equal to 454 g.
Hence;
1 Ib= 454 g
21 Ib= 21 × 454/1 = 9534 g
But
1g of body fat = 7.70kcal
9534 g of body fat = 9534 × 7.70 kcal/1 = 73411.8 kcal
If 505 kcal is lost in 1 hour
73411.8 kcal is lost in 73411.8 kcal × 1hour/505k cal = 145 hours
Answer: 91.73g of NaCl
Explanation:
First, we solve for the number of moles of F2 using the ideal gas equation
V = 12L
P = 1.5 atm
T = 280K
R = 0.082atm.L/mol/K
n =?
PV = nRT
n = PV /RT
n = (1.5x12)/(0.082x280)
n = 0.784mol
Next, we convert this mole ( i.e 0.784mol) of F2 to mass
MM of F2 = 19x2 = 38g/mol
Mass conc of F2 = n x MM
= 0.784 x 38 = 29.792g
Equation for the reaction is given below
F2 + 2NaCl —> 2NaF + Cl2
Molar Mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Mass conc. of NaCl from the equation = 2 x 58.5 = 117g
Next, we find the mass of NaCl that reacted with 29.792g of F2.
From the equation,
38g of F2 redacted with 117g of NaCl.
Therefore, 29.792g of F2 will react with Xg of NaCl i.e
Xg of NaCl = (29.792 x 117)/38
= 91.73g
Therefore, 91.73g of NaCl reacted with f2
