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Rus_ich [418]
1 year ago
10

It requires 0.0780L of a 0.12 M HCl solution to completely neutralize 0.0280L of an unknown LiOH solution. What is the concentra

tion of the unknown LiOH solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kari74 [83]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

C₂ = 0.334 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of HCl  = 0.0780 L

Concentration of HCl = 0.12 M

Volume of LiOH = 0.0280 L

Concentration of LiOH = ?

Solution:

Formula:

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

C₁ = Concentration of HCl

V₁ = Volume of HCl

C₂ = Concentration of LiOH

V₂ = Volume of LiOH

Now we will put the values in formula.

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

0.12 M × 0.0780 L =  C₂ × 0.0280 L

0.00936  M.L = C₂ × 0.0280 L

C₂ = 0.00936 M.L/0.0280 L

C₂ = 0.334 M

You might be interested in
A 5.00 L sample of helium expands to 12.0 L at which point the
mina [271]

Answer:

1.73 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of helium = 5.00 L

Final volume of helium = 12.0 L

Final pressure = 0.720 atm

Initial pressure = ?

Solution:

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ × 5.00 L = 0.720 atm × 12.0 L

P₁ = 8.64 atm. L/5 L

P₁ = 1.73 atm

7 0
1 year ago
A) How many moles of CO2 and H2O are formed from 3.85 mole of propane C3H8 (This calculation needs to be done twice-once fro CO2
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

a) 11.55 moles of carbon dioxide gas are formed from 3.85 mole of propane.

15.4 moles of water are formed from 3.85 mole of propane.

b)0.5176 moles of water are formed from 0.647 mole of oxygen gas.

0.1294 moles of propane are consumed.

Explanation:

C_3H_7+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O

a) Moles of propane = 3.85 moles

According to reaction, 1 mole of propane gives 3 moles of carbon dioxide gas.

Then 3.85 moles of propane will give:

\frac{3}{1}\times 3.85 mol=11.55 mol of carbon dioxide gas.

11.55 moles of carbon dioxide gas are formed from 3.85 mole of propane.

According to reaction, 1 mole of propane gives 4 moles of water gas.

Then 3.85 moles of propane will give:

\frac{4}{1}\times 3.85 mol=15.4 mol of water .

15.4 moles of water are formed from 3.85 mole of propane.

b) Moles of oxygen gas = 0.647 moles

According to reaction, 5 mole of oxygen gas gives 4 moles of water.

Then 0.647 moles of oxygen will give:

\frac{4}{5}\times 0.647 mol=0.5176 mol of water.

0.5176 moles of water are formed from 0.647 mole of oxygen gas.

According to reaction, 5 mole of oxygen gas reacts with 1 mole of propane.

Then 0.647 moles of oxygen will give:

\frac{1}{5}\times 0.647 mol=0.1294 mol of propane.

0.1294 moles of propane are consumed.

5 0
2 years ago
A sample of hydrogen was collected by water displacement at 23.0°C and an atmospheric pressure of 735 mmHg. Its volume is 568 mL
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

V = 552 mL or 0.552 L

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the number of moles of H2 using the ideal gas equation which is:

PV = nRT

Solving for n:

n = PV / RT

Where:

P = Pressure

V = Volume

R = Gas constant (0.082 L atm / K mol)

T = Temperature in K

Let's convert first both pressure in atm, remember that 1 atm = 760 mmHg

P = 735 / 760 = 0.967 atm

Pwater = 21 / 760 = 0.028 atm

Finally temperature to Kelvin:

T = 23 + 273.15 = 296.15 K

Now, at first the hydrogen was collected by water displacement so pressure is:

P = 0.967 - 0.028 = 0.939 atm

Now the moles of hydrogen:

n = 0.939 * 0.568 / 0.082 * 296.15

n = 0.022 moles

Now that we have the moles, let's calculate the volume when the pressure is 735 mmHg

V = nRT/P

V = 0.022 * 0.082 * 296.15 / 0.967

V = 0.552 L or 552 mL

This is the volume that hydrogen occupies.

6 0
2 years ago
A voltaic cell is constructed with two silver-silver chloride electrodes, where the half-reaction is AgCl (s) + e− → Ag (s) + Cl
ANTONII [103]

Answer : The cell emf for this cell is 0.118 V

Solution :

The half-cell reaction is:

AgCl(s)+e^\rightarrow Ag(s)+Cl^-(aq)

In this case, the cathode and anode both are same. So, E^o_{cell} is equal to zero.

Now we have to calculate the cell emf.

Using Nernest equation :

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Cl^{-}{diluted}]}{[Cl^{-}{concentrated}]}

where,

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 1

E_{cell} = ?

[Cl^{-}{diluted}] = 0.0222 M

[Cl^{-}{concentrated}] = 2.22 M

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=0-\frac{0.0592}{1}\log \frac{0.0222M}{2.22M}

E_{cell}=0.118V

Therefore, the cell emf for this cell is 0.118 V

4 0
2 years ago
Complete the following math problem and round your answer to the correct number of significant figures. Explain why your answer
BigorU [14]

Answer:

file link http/www.openfree

7 0
1 year ago
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