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Luden [163]
2 years ago
14

Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when nickel(ii carbonate and excess hydrobromic acid (aq are combined.

Chemistry
1 answer:
seropon [69]2 years ago
7 0
First, we write the reaction equation:
NiCO₃ + 2HBr → NiBr₂ + H₂CO₃

Now, writing this in ionic form:
NiCO₃ + 2H⁺ + 2Br⁻ → NiBr₂ + 2H⁺ + CO₃⁻²

(NiCO₃ is insoluble so it does not dissociate in to ions very readily)

Overall equation:
NiCO₃ + 2Br⁻ → NiBr₂ + CO₃⁻²
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Given six molecules, identify the molecules with polar bonds and the molecules that are polar.CCl4, CH3Cl, H20, CO2, O2
Nikitich [7]

Answer:

Non-polar compounds: CCl_4, O_2, CO_2

Polar compounds: CH_3Cl, H_2O

Explanation:

For this question, we must start with the <u>Lewis structure</u> for each molecule and then we can do their respective analysis:

-) CCl_4

In this case, we have 4 equal atoms attached to the central atom. Therefore, we have the <u>same magnitude</u> of electronegativity. Chlorine atoms have <u>different and opposite directions.</u> Therefore due to the orientation the dipole moments cancel and the <u>net dipole moment will be zero</u> and the molecule will be non-polar.

-) O_2

In this case, we have a linear structure in which the magnitude of the dipole moment is the same, but the direction is the <u>opposite</u>. Therefore the dipole moments are canceled and the molecule will be <u>non-polar</u>.

-) CO_2

In this case, we also have a linear structure in which the magnitude of the dipole moment is the same, but the direction is the <u>opposite</u>. Therefore the dipole moments are canceled and the molecule will be <u>non-polar</u>.

-) CH_3Cl

For this molecule, we have a <u>different atom</u>. The hydrogen atom, therefore the magnitude of one of the atoms attached to the central atom is different and the magnitude of the <u>net dipole moment will be different from zero</u> and the molecule will be <u>polar</u>.

-) H_2O

For this molecule, due to the structure of the molecule, the dipole moments of oxygens <u>will not have a totally opposite configuration</u>. Therefore, the net dipole moment will be different from zero and the molecule will be <u>polar</u>.

See figure 1 to further explanations

I hope it helps!

5 0
2 years ago
A glass container was initially charged with 2.00 moles of a gas sample at 3.75 atm and 21.7 °C. Some of the gas was released as
finlep [7]

Answer:

0.521 moles still present in the container.

Explanation:

It is possible to answer this question by using the general gas law, that is:

PV = nRT

<em>Where P represents pressure of the gas, v its volume, n moles, R gas constant law and T absolute temperature (21.7°C + 273.15 = 294.85K)</em>

Replacing with values of the initial conditions of the container, its volume is:

V = nRT / P

V = 2.00mol*0.082atmL/molK*294.85K / 3.75atm

V = 12.9L

When some gas is released, absolute temperature is 28.1°C + 273.15 = 301.25K, the pressure is 0.998atm and <em>the volume of the container still constant. </em>Again, using general gas law:

PV / RT = n

0.998atm*12.9L / 0.082atmL/molK*301.25K = n

0.521 moles = n

<h3>0.521 moles still present in the container.</h3>

<em />

8 0
2 years ago
A cylinder contains 4.0 g of nitrogen gas. A piston compresses the gas to half its initial volume. Afterward, by what factor has
notka56 [123]

Answer:

The mass density will be doubled

Explanation:

  • Density is given by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume.
  • An increase in mass causes an increase in density and vice versa, while a  decrease in volume causes an increase in density and volume.
  • Therefore, when the volume is halved, then the density will be doubled if the mass is kept constant.
  • This has no effect on the number of moles as the mass is constant.
8 0
2 years ago
Select the true statements about denaturation.
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

The correct options are: Denaturation of an enzyme will cause a loss of its catalytic activity.

Egg white meringue contains denatured egg white proteins.

A denatured protein has a different tertiary structure than its native state.

 Protein denaturation involves cleavage of its peptide bonds.

Explanation:

Protein denaturation is the breakdown of tertiary or quaternary junctions of proteins, which are the easiest to break compared to primary and secondary.

Denaturation can arise due to a change in pH or due to excess temperature. An enzyme is generally a protein and if it is subjected to acidic acids or high temperatures, it denatures, ceasing to perform its function.

Zymogen is a non-denatured INACTIVE proenzyme, that is why we consider that option false along with those that were not selected.

5 0
2 years ago
Which one is balanced or unbalanced force 1. Change object motion 2. Push or pull 3. Have direction 4. Do not change objects mot
Margaret [11]

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Change object motion - unbalanced force

2. Push or pull - Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal but opposite force. Neither you nor the wall will move. Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces. So if object move it is unbalanced.

3. Have direction - unbalanced force

4. Do not change objects motion - balanced force

5. Net force does not =0 - unbalanced force

6.net force =0 - balanced force

3 0
2 years ago
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