Answer:
Non-polar compounds:
,
, 
Polar compounds:
, 
Explanation:
For this question, we must start with the <u>Lewis structure</u> for each molecule and then we can do their respective analysis:
-) 
In this case, we have 4 equal atoms attached to the central atom. Therefore, we have the <u>same magnitude</u> of electronegativity. Chlorine atoms have <u>different and opposite directions.</u> Therefore due to the orientation the dipole moments cancel and the <u>net dipole moment will be zero</u> and the molecule will be non-polar.
-) 
In this case, we have a linear structure in which the magnitude of the dipole moment is the same, but the direction is the <u>opposite</u>. Therefore the dipole moments are canceled and the molecule will be <u>non-polar</u>.
-) 
In this case, we also have a linear structure in which the magnitude of the dipole moment is the same, but the direction is the <u>opposite</u>. Therefore the dipole moments are canceled and the molecule will be <u>non-polar</u>.
-) 
For this molecule, we have a <u>different atom</u>. The hydrogen atom, therefore the magnitude of one of the atoms attached to the central atom is different and the magnitude of the <u>net dipole moment will be different from zero</u> and the molecule will be <u>polar</u>.
-) 
For this molecule, due to the structure of the molecule, the dipole moments of oxygens <u>will not have a totally opposite configuration</u>. Therefore, the net dipole moment will be different from zero and the molecule will be <u>polar</u>.
See figure 1 to further explanations
I hope it helps!
Answer:
0.521 moles still present in the container.
Explanation:
It is possible to answer this question by using the general gas law, that is:
PV = nRT
<em>Where P represents pressure of the gas, v its volume, n moles, R gas constant law and T absolute temperature (21.7°C + 273.15 = 294.85K)</em>
Replacing with values of the initial conditions of the container, its volume is:
V = nRT / P
V = 2.00mol*0.082atmL/molK*294.85K / 3.75atm
V = 12.9L
When some gas is released, absolute temperature is 28.1°C + 273.15 = 301.25K, the pressure is 0.998atm and <em>the volume of the container still constant. </em>Again, using general gas law:
PV / RT = n
0.998atm*12.9L / 0.082atmL/molK*301.25K = n
0.521 moles = n
<h3>0.521 moles still present in the container.</h3>
<em />
Answer:
The mass density will be doubled
Explanation:
- Density is given by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume.
- An increase in mass causes an increase in density and vice versa, while a decrease in volume causes an increase in density and volume.
- Therefore, when the volume is halved, then the density will be doubled if the mass is kept constant.
- This has no effect on the number of moles as the mass is constant.
Answer:
The correct options are: Denaturation of an enzyme will cause a loss of its catalytic activity.
Egg white meringue contains denatured egg white proteins.
A denatured protein has a different tertiary structure than its native state.
Protein denaturation involves cleavage of its peptide bonds.
Explanation:
Protein denaturation is the breakdown of tertiary or quaternary junctions of proteins, which are the easiest to break compared to primary and secondary.
Denaturation can arise due to a change in pH or due to excess temperature. An enzyme is generally a protein and if it is subjected to acidic acids or high temperatures, it denatures, ceasing to perform its function.
Zymogen is a non-denatured INACTIVE proenzyme, that is why we consider that option false along with those that were not selected.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Change object motion - unbalanced force
2. Push or pull - Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal but opposite force. Neither you nor the wall will move. Forces that cause a change in the motion of an object are unbalanced forces. So if object move it is unbalanced.
3. Have direction - unbalanced force
4. Do not change objects motion - balanced force
5. Net force does not =0 - unbalanced force
6.net force =0 - balanced force