Answer:
Doping with galium or indium will yield a p-type semiconductor while doping with arsenic, antimony or phosphorus will yield an n-type semiconductor.
Explanation:
Doping refers to improving the conductivity of a semiconductor by addition of impurities. A trivalent impurity leads to p-type semiconductor while a pentavalent impurity leads to an n-type semiconductor.
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For a:</u> The equilibrium mixture contains primarily reactants.
<u>For b:</u> The equilibrium mixture contains primarily products.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are 3 conditions:
- When
; the reaction is product favored. - When
; the reaction is reactant favored. - When
; the reaction is in equilibrium.
For the given chemical reactions:
The chemical equation follows:

The expression of
for above reaction follows:
![K_{eq}=\frac{[CN^-][H_3O^+]}{[HCN][H_2O]}=6.2\times 10^{-10}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Beq%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCN%5E-%5D%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BHCN%5D%5BH_2O%5D%7D%3D6.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D)
As,
, the reaction will be favored on the reactant side.
Hence, the equilibrium mixture contains primarily reactants.
The chemical equation follows:

The expression of
for above reaction follows:
![K_{eq}=\frac{[HCl]^2}{[H_2][Cl_2]}=2.51\times 10^{4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Beq%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCl%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BH_2%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D%3D2.51%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B4%7D)
As,
, the reaction will be favored on the product side.
Hence, the equilibrium mixture contains primarily products.
It's 2, glass. Water, nitrogen, and sucrose don;t have a crystalline structure.
The reaction that is a double displacement reaction is the final one. Between Pb(NO3)2 and HCl.
Answer: option C. 2 and 3.
Explanation:
1) Isotopes are atoms of a same element with different number of neutrons. That means that the isotopes of a same element have the same number of protons, since the number of protons is what identify an element.
2) For example, all the atoms of oxygen have 8 protons. But isotope oxygen-16 has 8 neutrons, while oxygen-18 has 10 neutrons.
3) In the figure there are 3 different atoms:
i) atom # 1 has 5 protons and 7 neutrons
ii) atom # 2 has 6 protons and 7 neutrons
iii) atom # 3 has 6 protons and 8 neutrons.
4) Hence the atoms with the same number of protons and different number of neutrons are the #2 and the # 3. So, they are the isotopes of the same element.