Answer:
(i) 208 cm from the pivot
(ii) Move further from the pivot
Explanation:
(i) Sum of the moments about the pivot of the seesaw is zero.
∑τ = Iα
(50 kg) (10 N/kg) (2.5 m) + (60 kg) (10 N/kg) x = 0
1250 Nm + 600 N x = 0
x = -2.08 m
Kenny should sit 208 cm on the other side of the pivot.
(ii) To increase the torque, Kenny should move away from the pivot.
Answer:
The correct answer is option 'd': The frequency decreases and the intensity of the sound decreases.
Explanation:
1) <u>Effect on Frequency </u>
According to Doppler's effect of sound we have
for a source of sound moving away from the observer the relation between the observed and the original frequency is given by

where
c = speed of sound in air
is the velocity of observer of sound
is the velocity of source of sound
is the original frequency of sound
As we see the ratio is less than 1 thus the frequency of sound that the observer receives is less than that of source.
2) <u>Effect on Intensity:</u>
At a distance 'r' from source emitting a wave of Power 'P' is given by

As we see on increasing 'r' intensity of sound decreases.
Answer:
Option A; ITS SURFACE IS COOLER THAN THE SURFACE OF THE SUN.
Explanation:
A red supergiant star is a larger and brighter type of red giant star. Red supergiants are often variable stars and are between 200 to 2,000 times bigger than the Sun. Example is Betelgeuse.
Betelgeuse is one of the largest known stars, it has a diameter of about 700 times the size of the Sun or 600 million miles, it emits almost 7,500 times as much energy as the Sun, it has a rather low surface temperature (6000F compared to the Sun's 10,000F); this means that it has a more cooler surface than the Sun's surface.
This low temperature also means that the star will appear orange-red in color, and the combination of size and temperature makes it a kind of star called a red super giant.
Although, all the statements above are correct, the only one that can be inferred from the red color of Betelgeuse is that ITS SURFACE IS COOLER THAN THE SURFACE OF THE SUN.
Answer:Your ear is capable of differentiating sounds that arrive at the ear just 1.00 ms apart. What is the minimum distance between two speakers that produce sounds that arrive at noticeably different times on a day when the speed of sound is 340 m/s
Explanation: