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yulyashka [42]
2 years ago
15

Under identical conditions of temperature, number of moles, and pressure, which of the following gases has the highest density:

Ne, CO2, or Cl2?
Chemistry
2 answers:
sergey [27]2 years ago
6 0
<span>The higher the molar mass is of the gas, the greater the density.

Cl2 is the answer</span>
Ulleksa [173]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

As density is mass divided by volume.

Mathematically,      Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

So, more is the mass of a substance more will be its density but if volume is low then density will also have a low value.

Molar mass of neon is 20 g/mol.

Molar mass of CO_{2} is 44 g/mol.

Molar mass of Cl_{2} is 70.9 g/mol.

Since, Cl_{2} molecule has the highest mass. Therefore, its density will also be high.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options Cl_{2} gas has the highest density.

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Acetone is one of the most important solvents in organic chemistry. It is used to dissolve everything from fats and waxes to air
Yanka [14]

Answer: a. 79.6 s

b. 44.3 s

c. 191 s

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant  

a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{8.7\times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}=79.6s

b) for completion of 32% of reaction  

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{100-32}

t=\frac{2.303}{8.7\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{100}{68}

t=44.3s

c) for completion of 81 % of reaction  

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{100-81}

t=\frac{2.303}{8.7\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{100}{19}

t=191s

4 0
1 year ago
A solid sample of a compound and a liquid sample of the same compound are each tested for electrical conductivity. which test co
marshall27 [118]
If these are you choices: 
(1)  Both the solid and the liquid are good conductors.

(2)  Both the solid and the liquid are poor conductors.

(3)  The solid is a good conductor, and the liquid is a poor conductor.

(4)  The solid is a poor conductor, and the liquid is a good conductor. 

 Then the answer is number 4. This is because ionic compound conducts electricity when it is dissolved in water.

8 0
2 years ago
A 60.2-ml sample of hg (density = 13.6 g/ml) contains how many atoms of hg?
Over [174]
Density is calculated using the following rule:
density = mass / volume
therefore:
mass = density * volume
mass of Hg = 13.6 * 60.2 = 818.72 grams

From the periodic table:
molar mass of Hg = 200.59 grams

number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles of Hg = 818.72 / 200.59 = 4.08 moles

each mole contains Avogadro's number of atoms.
Therefore,
number of atoms in the given sample = 4.08 * 6.022 * 10^23
                                                            = 2.456976 * 10^24 atoms
6 0
2 years ago
During an exothermic reaction, ΔH for the reactants was 890 kJ/mol. Which of the following statements is correct about the ΔH fo
kaheart [24]

Answer:-A. It is less than 890 kJ/mol because the amount of energy required to break bonds is less than the amount of energy released in forming bonds.

Explanation: Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be positive.

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be negative.

In the formation of new bonds more energy is released than is required to break the existing bonds, heat is released.

In the formation of bonds less energy is released than is required to break the existing bonds, heat is absorbed.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is an azeotrope? 2. Under what conditions is it better to perform a steam distillation (instead of, say, a simple distillat
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

1.)azeotrope is a mixture of two or more liquid components under constant boiling, it has a constant mole fraction composition of present component which can be homogeneous or heterogeneous.

2.)the condition which it's best performed when there's liquids that is non-volatile which boils higher than other liquids with at least 26 degrees .

steam azentropic distillation

3.During a steam distillation, How to know if the organic compound is still coming over is when you see the solution becoming cloudy or when there is existence of two layers.

4.)The end of the steam distillation, the receiving flask should contain two layers of liquid, and the chemical identity of these two liquids most contain

A.) Layers that are mostly water H2O

B.) Layers that are mostly products

5.)What is the purpose of adding 10% sodium carbonate solution to the distillate if it is acidic to litmus is to neutralize the distillate.

7 0
2 years ago
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