answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
vesna_86 [32]
1 year ago
12

How many chloride ions are in a 220 grams of calcium chloride?

Chemistry
2 answers:
fomenos1 year ago
6 0
The Ions present in CaCl₂ are,

                                                 Ca²⁺    Cl⁻     Cl⁻

Means 1 formula unit contains 1 Ca²⁺ ion and 2 Cl⁻ ions.

Also, 1 mole of CaCl₂ contains 6.022 × 10²³ formula units.

So, 1 mole formula units of CaCl₂ contain,

                                            2 × 6.022 × 10²³  =  1.20 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions

Now, Calculating number of moles contained by 220 g of CaCl₂,
As,
                               110.98 g of CaCl₂  =  1 mole
Then, 
                                    220 g of CaCl₂  =  X moles
Solving for X,
                                                 X  =  (220 g × 1 mol) ÷ 110.98 g

                                                 X  =  1.98 moles
As,
                           1 mole contained  =  1.20 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions
Then,
                    1.98 mole will contain  =  X Cl⁻ Ions
Solving for X,
                                                  X  =  (1.98 mol × 1.20 × 10²⁴ Ions) ÷ 1mol

                                                  X  =  2.38 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions
AURORKA [14]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

10.24 x 10^24 ions. i just took the test. have a great day

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Larisa pumps up a soccer ball until it has a gauge pressure of 61 kilopascals. The volume of the ball is 5.2 liters. The air tem
Nuetrik [128]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

B.  0.33 mol

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

Gauge pressure, P = 61 kPa (but 1 atm = 101.325 kPa)

                               = 0.602 atm

Volume, V = 5.2 liters

Temperature, T = 32°C, but K = °C + 273.15

thus, T = 305.15 K

We are required to determine the number of moles of air.

We are going to use the concept of ideal gas equation.

  • According to the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is the ideal gas constant, (0.082057 L.atm mol.K, n is the number of moles and T is the absolute temperature.
  • Therefore, to find the number of moles we replace the variables in the equation.
  • Note that the total ball pressure will be given by the sum of atmospheric pressure and the gauge
  • Therefore;
  • Total pressure = Atmospheric pressure + Gauge pressure  

       We know atmospheric pressure is 101.325 kPa or 1 atm

Total ball pressure = 1 atm + 0.602 atm

                               = 1.602 atm

That is;

PV = nRT

n = PV ÷ RT

therefore;

n = (1.602 atm× 5.2 L) ÷ (0.082057 × 305.15 K)

  = 0.3326 moles

  = 0.33 moles

Therefore, there are 0.33 moles of air in the ball.

4 0
2 years ago
How do acids and bases affect molecules such Proteins? ​
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

Strong acids and bases both denature proteins by severing disulphide bonds and at higher temperatures, can break proteins into peptides, or even individual amino acids.

5 0
2 years ago
If 35.50 cm3 of a NaOH solution are required for the complete neutralization of a 25.00cm3 sample of 0.200mol dm-3 H2SO4, what i
Morgarella [4.7K]
In this question, you are given the NaOH volume but asked for concentration. 
Don't forget that for every 1 mol of NaOH there will be 1 mol OH- ion, but for every 1 mol of H2SO4 there will be 2 mol of H- ion.
To neutralize you need the same amount of OH- and H+, so the equation should be:

OH-= H+
<span>35.50cm3 * x*1= 25cm3* 0.2mol/dm3 *2
</span>x= 10/35.5 mol/dm3= 0.2816/dm3
6 0
2 years ago
A 63.5 g sample of an unidentified metal absorbs 355 ) of heat when its temperature changes
insens350 [35]

0.208 is the specific heat capacity of the metal.

Explanation:

Given:

mass (m)  = 63.5 grams 0R 0.0635 kg

Heat absorbed (q) = 355 Joules

Δ T (change in temperature) = 4.56 degrees or 273.15+4.56 = 268.59 K

cp (specific heat capacity) = ?

the formula used for heat absorbed  and to calculate specific heat capacity of a substance will be calculated by using the equation:

q = mc Δ T

c = \frac{q}{mΔ T}

c = \frac{355}{63.5X 268.59}

 = 0.208 J/gm K

specific heat capacity of 0.208 J/gm K

The specific heat capacity is defined as  the heat required to raise the temperature of a substance which is 1 gram. The temperature is in Kelvin and energy required is in joules.

 

5 0
2 years ago
Using periodic trends, place the following bonds in order of increasing ionic character. Si-P Si-Cl Si-S Using periodic trends,
mars1129 [50]

Answer: Option (5) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed by transfer of electrons between the two chemically combining atoms. Whereas a covalent bond is defined as the bond formed by sharing of electrons between the two chemically combining atoms.

When electronegativity difference is from 0.0 to 0.4 then bond formed between the two atoms is non-polar covalent in nature.

When electronegativity difference is greater than 0.4 and less than 1.7 then bond between the two atoms is a polar covalent bond.

When electronegativity difference is 1.7 or greater than the bond formed is ionic in nature.

Therefore, electronegativity difference of the given species is as follows.

Si-P = 2.1 - 1.8 = 0.3

Si-Cl = 3.0 - 1.8 = 1.2

Si-S = 2.5 - 1.8 = 0.7

Thus, we can conclude that given bonds are placed in order of increasing ionic character as follows.

                           Si-P < Si-S < Si-Cl

6 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Sodiun atom, potassium atom, and cesium atoms have the same ?
    5·2 answers
  • For c2h3o2−, write an equation that shows how the anion acts as a base.
    11·2 answers
  • How would you prepare 100 ml of 0.4 M MgSO4 from a stock solution of 2 M MgSO4?
    11·1 answer
  • what is the molarity of a dolution in which 5.6 moles of sodium nitrate is dissolved in water to a final volume of 4.9L
    7·2 answers
  • 12500 J/ (106 g) (4C) reduce to one
    13·2 answers
  • What mass of solid NaOH (97.0 % by mass) is required to prepare 1.00 L of a 10.0% solution of NaOH by mass? The density of the 1
    10·1 answer
  • - Equilibrium shifts for slightly soluble compounds The reaction for the formation of a saturated solution of silver bromide (Ag
    9·1 answer
  • 1.
    10·1 answer
  • When 60.0 g of CH4 reacts with excess O2, the actual yield of CO2 is 112 g. What is the percent yield? CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g)
    6·1 answer
  • In an NMR experiment, shielding refers to the reduced impact of the ______on a nucleus due to the presence of ______around the n
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!