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vesna_86 [32]
2 years ago
12

How many chloride ions are in a 220 grams of calcium chloride?

Chemistry
2 answers:
fomenos2 years ago
6 0
The Ions present in CaCl₂ are,

                                                 Ca²⁺    Cl⁻     Cl⁻

Means 1 formula unit contains 1 Ca²⁺ ion and 2 Cl⁻ ions.

Also, 1 mole of CaCl₂ contains 6.022 × 10²³ formula units.

So, 1 mole formula units of CaCl₂ contain,

                                            2 × 6.022 × 10²³  =  1.20 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions

Now, Calculating number of moles contained by 220 g of CaCl₂,
As,
                               110.98 g of CaCl₂  =  1 mole
Then, 
                                    220 g of CaCl₂  =  X moles
Solving for X,
                                                 X  =  (220 g × 1 mol) ÷ 110.98 g

                                                 X  =  1.98 moles
As,
                           1 mole contained  =  1.20 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions
Then,
                    1.98 mole will contain  =  X Cl⁻ Ions
Solving for X,
                                                  X  =  (1.98 mol × 1.20 × 10²⁴ Ions) ÷ 1mol

                                                  X  =  2.38 × 10²⁴ Cl⁻ Ions
AURORKA [14]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

10.24 x 10^24 ions. i just took the test. have a great day

Explanation:

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