The Range of a function is the set of all values that that function can take.
Given the sine function f(x)=sinx,
This function is the function which calculates the sine of the values of x.
According to the definition of the sine of an angle x in the unit circle,

,
so the sine of an angle is always larger or equal to -1, and smaller or equal to 1.
This means that the values that the sine function takes are any values between -1 and 1, inclusive.
This determines the Range of the sine function.
So the Range of the sine function is [-1, 1]
Answer:
The inverse function is 
Step-by-step explanation:
The given function is
.
This function is only invertible on the interval,
.
To find the inverse on this interval, we interchange
and
.

We now make
the subject to get,



But the given interval is
, This implies that,
.

Answer:
When we do a scale model of something (like a building, a house, or whatever) al the properties of the original thing must also be in the model.
So for example, you want to do a model of a house, and in the backyard of the house there are 4 trees, then in the model of the house you also need to put 4 trees in the backyard (indifferent of the scale of the model).
Then the number of boulders in the really fountain should be the same as the number of boulders in the scale model of the fountain.