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2 years ago

The chemical agent or hazardous material that interferes with the body's ability to transfer oxygen to the cells is:

Chemistry

2 answers:

faust18 [17]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

B. Hydrogen cyanide

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, hydrogen cyanide whose formula is HCN and also called prussic acid, is a colorless, venomous and flammable liquid that boils near to room temperature. Now, since it is lighter than air, it rapidly disperses up into the atmosphere, capacity that allows it to poison people as done during the world war two by interfering the body's capacity to transfer oxygen to the cells due to its lightness.

Best regards.

zheka24 [161]2 years ago

7 0

Phosgene its a my friend used in the war

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How many grams of antifreeze C2H4(OH)2 would be required per 500 g of water to prevent the water from freezing at a temperature

Wewaii [24]

Answer:

333.7 g.

Explanation:

The depression in freezing point of water (ΔTf) due to adding a solute to it is given by: ΔTf = Kf.m.

Where, ΔTf is the depression in water freezing point (ΔTf = 20.0°C).

Kf is the molal freezing point depression constant of the solvent (Kf = 1.86 °C/m).

m is the molality of the solution.

∴ m = ΔTf/Kf = (20.0°C)/(1.86 °C/m) = 10.75 m.

molaity (m) is the no. of moles of solute per kg of the solvent.

∵ m = (no. of moles of antifreeze C₂H₄(OH)₂)/(mass of water (kg))

∴ no. of moles of antifreeze C₂H₄(OH)₂ = (m)(mass of water (kg)) = (10.75 m)(0.5 kg) = 5.376 mol.

∵ no. of moles = mass/molar mass.

∴ mass of antifreeze C₂H₄(OH)₂ = no. of moles x molar mass = (5.376 mol)(62.07 g/mol) = 333.7 g.

5 0

2 years ago

consideras util conocer las propiedades extensivas e intensivas de los insumos utilizados para la elaboración de producto ¿por q

Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

Explanation:

No.

Las propiedades físicas de los materiales y sistemas a menudo se pueden clasificar como intensivas o extensivas, según cómo cambia la propiedad cuando cambia el tamaño (o extensión) del sistema. Según la IUPAC, una cantidad intensiva es aquella cuya magnitud es independiente del tamaño del sistema, mientras que una cantidad extensiva es aquella cuya magnitud es aditiva para los subsistemas. Esto refleja las ideas matemáticas correspondientes de media y medida, respectivamente.

Una propiedad intensiva es una propiedad a granel, lo que significa que es una propiedad física local de un sistema que no depende del tamaño del sistema o de la cantidad de material en el sistema. Los ejemplos de propiedades intensivas incluyen temperatura, T; índice de refracción, n; densidad, ρ; y dureza de un objeto.

Por el contrario, propiedades extensivas como la masa, el volumen y la entropía de los sistemas son aditivas para los subsistemas porque aumentan y disminuyen a medida que crecen y se reducen, respectivamente.

Estas dos categorías no son exhaustivas, ya que algunas propiedades, físicas no son exclusivamente intensivas ni extensivas. Por ejemplo, la impedancia eléctrica de dos subsistemas es aditiva cuando, y solo cuando, se combinan en serie; mientras que si se combinan en paralelo, la impedancia resultante es menor que la de cualquiera de los subsistemas.

¡Espero haberte ayudado! :)

7 0

2 years ago

If you weigh 100 kg, how much would you weigh if all the water were removed from your body? A65 kg B45 kg C50 kg D35 kg

Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

B. 45k

The human body is about 60 to 70% water.

5 0

2 years ago

How many moles of chromium(iii) nitrate are produced when chromium reacts with 0.85 moles of lead(iv) nitrate to produce chromiu

Alexxandr [17]

The moles of chromium (iii) nitrate produced is calculated as follows

write the equation for reaction

3 Pb(NO3)2 + 2 Cr = 2 Cr(NO3)3 + 3 Pb

by use of mole ratio between Pb(NO3)2 to Cr(NO3)3 which is 3 : 2 the moles of Cr(NO3)3 is therefore
= 0.85 x2 /3 = 0.57 moles

5 0

2 years ago

3. According to the label on a bottle of concentrated hydrochloric acid, the contents are 36.0% HCl by mass and have a density o

velikii [3]

Answer:

a) 11.64 M

b) 43 mL

c) 1.7 kg

Explanation:

a) Let's use a basis of the calculus of 1000 mL (1 L) of the concentrated solution. If the solution has 1.18 g/mL, it has:

1.18*1000 = 1180 g.

The mass of HCl will be then:

mHCl = 1180*0.36 = 424.8 g

The molar mass of HCl is 36.5 g/mol, so the number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass:

nHCl = 424.8/36.5 = 11.64 mol

The molarity is the number of moles divided by the volume in L:

Molarity = 11.64 M

b) To prepare a solution by dilution of a concentrated one, we can use the equation:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where C is the concentration, V is the volume, 1 is the concentrated solution, and 2 the final solution. So:

11.64*V1 = 2.00*0.250

V1 = 0.0429 L ≅ 43 mL

c) The neutralization will happen by the equation:

HCl + NaHCO₃ → NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O

So, 1 mol of NaHCO₃ is needed to react with 1 mol of HCl. At 1.75 L, the number of moles of the acid is:

nHCl = 1.75*11.64 = 20.37 mol

The molar mass of NaHCO₃ is 84 g/mol so the mass needed is the molar mass multiplied by the number of moles:

m = 84*20.37 = 1,711.08 g

m = 1.7 kg

6 0

2 years ago