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Aleonysh [2.5K]
2 years ago
10

Which compound is an exception to the octet rule?

Chemistry
2 answers:
slavikrds [6]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the answer is ClF3 on edge

Explanation:

viva [34]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

CIF3

Explanation:

I just took the test

You might be interested in
7.47 Two atoms have the electron configurations 1s22s22p6 and 1s22s22p63s1. The first ionization energy of one is 2080 kJ/mol an
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

2080 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 1st atom and 496 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 2nd atom

Explanation:

Given electronic configurations are :

1st: 1s^22s^22p^6

2nd : 1s^22s^22p^63s^1

given 1st ionization energy are: 2080 kJ/mol and 496 kJ/mol

generally ionization energy of fulfilled orbital is more than half filled orbital and these two state are more stable.

therefore ionization energy of fulfilled is more than half filled orbital

hence

ionization energy of 1st atom will be very high because its orbital is fulfilled and less energy for 2nd atom so 2080 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 1st atom and 496 kJ/mol is the first ionization of 2nd atom.

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of grams of Mg needed for this reaction to release enough energy to increase the temperature of 78 mL of wa
Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

We need 1.1 grams of Mg

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of water = 78 mL

Initial temperature = 29 °C

Final temperature = 78 °C

The standard heats of formation

−285.8 kJ/mol H2O(l)

−924.54 kJ/mol Mg(OH)2(s)

Step 2: The equation

The heat is produced by the following reaction:

Mg(s)+2H2O(l)→Mg(OH)2(s)+H2(g)

Step 3: Calculate the mass of Mg needed

Using the standard heats of formation:

−285.8 kJ/mol H2O(l)

−924.54 kJ/mol Mg(OH)2(s)

Mg(s) + 2 H2O(l) → Mg(OH)2(s) + H2(g)

−924.54 kJ − (2 * −285.8 kJ) = −352.94 kJ/mol Mg

(4.184 J/g·°C) * (78 g) * (78 - 29)°C = 15991.248 J required

(15991.248 J) / (352940 J/mol Mg) * (24.3 g Mg/mol) = 1.1 g Mg

We need 1.1 grams of Mg

7 0
2 years ago
A container of hydrogen at 172 kPa was decreased to 85.0 kPa producing a new volume of 3L. What was the original volume?
Aneli [31]

Answer:

<h2>The answer is 1.48 L</h2>

Explanation:

In order to find the original volume we use the same for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we are finding the original volume

V_1 =  \frac{P_2V_2}{P_1}  \\

From the question

P1 = 172 kPa = 172000 Pa

P2 = 85 kPa = 85000 Pa

V2 = 3 L

We have

V_1 =  \frac{85000 \times 3}{172000}  =  \frac{255000}{172000}  =  \frac{255}{172}  \\  = 1.482558139...

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.48 L</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
2 years ago
In the reaction CuO(s) + CO2(g) → CuCO3(s), a. CO2 is the Lewis acid and CuCO3 is its conjugate base. b. O2– acts as a Lewis bas
adoni [48]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option d.

<u>Explanation:</u>

According to Lewis acid-base concept:

The substance which is donating electron pair is considered as Lewis base and the substance which is accepting electron pair is considered as Lewis acid.

For the given chemical reaction:

CuO(s)+CO_2(g)\rightarrow CuCO_3(s)

CO_2 is accepting electron pair and is getting converted to CO_3^{2-}. Thus, it is considered as Lewis acid.

O^{2-} present in CuO is a Lewis base because it is donating electron pair.

Thus, the correct answer is Option d.

4 0
2 years ago
A 360mg sample of aspirin, C9H8O4, (molar mass 180g), is dissolved in enough water to produce 200mL of solution. What is the mol
notsponge [240]

Answer:

Molarity is 0.04M

Explanation:

First of all, let's determinate the moles of aspirin in that sample

Mass / Molar mass = Moles

360 mg = 0.360 g

0.360 g / 180 g/m = 0.002 moles

This moles that are included in 200 mL of solution, are also in 50 mL.

So molarity is mol/L

50 mL = 0.05 L

0.002 m / 0.05 L = 0.04M

6 0
2 years ago
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