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DerKrebs [107]
2 years ago
10

A buffer is prepared by mixing hypochlorous acid ( HClO ) and sodium hypochlorite ( NaClO ) . If a strong base, such as NaOH , i

s added to this buffer, which buffer component neutralizes the additional hydroxide ions ( OH − ) ? ClO − HClO Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of the selected buffer component and the hydroxide ion ( OH − ) . Do not include physical states.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna1 [17]2 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

A weak acid that is hypochlorous acid (HClO) and basic salt that is sodium hypochlorite (NaClO)

When a strong base is added to the buffer, the hydroxide ion will be neutralized by hydrogen ions from the acid.

So, the buffer component that neutralizes the additional hydroxide ions in the solution is HClO

The chemical equation for the neutralization of hydroxide ion with acid follows:

HClO+OH^-\rightarrow H_2O+ClO^-

Hence, the balanced chemical equation is written below.

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Answer:

m_{Mg}=30.8mgMg

Explanation:

Hello,

Based on the given chemical reaction, as 31.2 mL of hydrogen are yielded, one computes its moles via the ideal gas equation under the stated conditions as shown below:

n_{H_2}=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{754torr*\frac{1atm}{760torr}*0.0312L}{0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}=1.27x10^{-3}molH_2

Now, since the relationship between hydrogen and magnesium is 1 to 1, one computes its milligrams by following the shown below proportional factor development:

m_{Mg}=1.27x10^{-3}molH_2*\frac{1molMg}{1molH_2}*\frac{24.305gMg}{1molMg}*\frac{1000mgMg}{1gMg}\\m_{Mg}=30.8mgMg

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3 0
2 years ago
In looking at the bolded atoms in the answer choices, which pair consists of molecules having the same geometry? view available
Molodets [167]
The pair which consist of molecules having the same geometry is CH2CCI2 and CH2CH2.
Both of these molecules contain double bonds, which has sp^2 hybridization and they possess a trigonal planar geometry. In trigonal planar geometry, the molecule consist of three equally spaced sp^2 hybrid orbitals, which arranged at angle 120 degree. 
4 0
2 years ago
What are three limitations of current cloaking technology.
kirill [66]

Explanation:

1.undetectable to electromagnetic waves

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4 0
2 years ago
Magnesium reacts with iron(III) chloride to form magnesium chloride (which can be used in fireproofing wood and in disinfectants
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

154.0831 g

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Given: For Mg

Given mass = 41.0 g

Molar mass of Mg = 24.31 g/mol

Moles of Mg = 41.0 g / 24.31 g/mol = 1.6865 moles

Given: For FeCl_3

Given mass = 175 g

Molar mass of FeCl_3 = 162.2 g/mol

Moles of FeCl_3 = 175 g / 162.2 g/mol = 1.0789 moles

According to the given reaction:

3Mg_{(s)}+2FeCl_3_{(s)}\rightarrow 3MgCl_2_{(s)}+2Fe_{(s)}

3 moles of Mg react with 2 moles of FeCl_3

1 mole of Mg react with 2/3 moles of FeCl_3

1.6865 mole of Mg react with (2/3)*1.6865 moles of FeCl_3

Moles of FeCl_3 = 1.1243 moles

Available moles of FeCl_3 = 1.0789 moles

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, FeCl_3 is limiting reagent. (1.0789 < 1.1243)

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

2 moles of FeCl_3 gives 3 moles of magnesium chloride

1 mole of FeCl_3 gives 3/2 moles of magnesium chloride

1.0789 mole of FeCl_3 gives (3/2)*1.0789 moles of magnesium chloride

Moles of magnesium chloride = 1.61835 moles

Molar mass of magnesium chloride = 95.21 g/mol

Mass of magnesium chloride = Moles × Molar mass = 1.61835 × 95.21 g = 154.0831 g

6 0
2 years ago
How do I Unscramble this?<br><br> reusirtneadn rahi<br><br> _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hair
vladimir2022 [97]
The answer is unrestrained hair.

Have a nice day!
3 0
2 years ago
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