The formula is Ke = 1/2 m v^2
The two of them together have a Ke of mv^2. So you either increase m or v. That's what makes the problem difficult. He can do D or B. We have to choose.
A is no solution. The Ke goes down because Paul loses Ivan's mass.
C is out of the question 3 meters/sec is a big reduction from 5 m/s. So now what do we do about B and D?
The question is what does the third person add. The tandoms I've peddled only allow for 1 or 2 people to add to the motion. So the third person only adds mass. He does not have a v that he is contributing to. To say that he is going 5m/s is true, but he's not contributing anything to that motion.
I pick B, but it is one of those questions that the correctness of it is in the head of the proposer. Be prepared to get it wrong. Argue the point politely if you agree with me, but back off as soon as you have presented your case.
B <<<<====== answer.
As we know by Doppler's effect of light we have

here we will have
[tex}\frac{398.1 nm - 396.9 nm}{398.1 nm} = \frac{v}{c}[/tex]
here by solving above we have

here we have

since wavelength is increased so we can say that it is moving away
so correct answer is
1- 904.3 km/s away from the Earth
We can solve this problem using the force equation.
Force = Mass * Acceleration
2kg * 4m/s = 8 N
The net force required to keep the object moving at this speed and in this direction is 8 N.
To begin to lift the car, a hydraulic jack must produce <em>more than 9,800N</em> of force.
To keep the car in position once it is lifted, the jack must produce <em>exactly 9,800N</em> of force.
The correct answer for this question is this one: "C. Neither Natalie nor Will." Natalie and Will are discussing socialization. Natalie says that socialization occurs when an animal becomes accustomed to the people in the household. <span>Will says that socialization is easily attained if the animal is first exposed to humans after 12 weeks of age.</span>