Short-range forecasts tends to ________ longer-range forecasts.

1 answer:

5 0

<span>Short-range forecasts are more accurate than longer range ones. Short term forecasts may use mathematical techniques such as moving averages and, exponential smoothing. Longer term forecasts not only use different methodologies, such as qualitative vs. quantitative, they also tend to consider different issues.</span>

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A car drives off a cliff next to a river at a speed of 30 m/s and lands on the bank on theother side. The road above the cliff i

dezoksy [38]

Answer:1.301 s

Explanation:

Given

Initial Velocity(u)=30 m/s

Height of cliff=8.3 m

Time taken to cover 8.3 m

$h=ut+\frac{at^2}{2}$

here Initial vertical velocity is 0

$8.3=\frac{gt^2}{2}$

$t^2=1.69$

$t=1.301 s$

Horizontal distance

$R=u\times t$

$R=30\times 1.301=39.04 m$

7 0

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Suppose two astronauts on a spacewalk are floating motionless in space, 3.0 m apart. Astronaut B tosses a 15.0 kg IMAX camera to

marta [7]

Answer:

$\frac{ 112.5}{15+m_{A}}=v_{f}$

(we need the mass of the astronaut A)

Explanation:

We can solve this by using the conservation law of the linear momentum P. First we need to represent every mass as a particle. Also we can simplify this system of particles by considering only the astronaut A with an initial speed $v_{iA}$ of 0 m/s and a mass $m_{A}$ and the IMAX camera with an initial speed $v_{ic}$ of 7.5 m/s and a mass $m_{c}$ of 15.0 kg.

The law of conservation says that the linear momentum P (the sum of the products between all masses and its speeds) is constant in time. The equation for this is:

$P_{i}=p_{ic}+p_{iA}\\P_{i}=m_{c}v_{ic}+m_{A} v_{iA}\\P_{i}=15*7.5 + m_{A}*0\\P_{i}=112.5 \frac{kg.m}{s}$