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4vir4ik [10]
2 years ago
5

Which is the first element to have 4d electrons in its electron configuration?

Chemistry
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]2 years ago
3 0
The first element to have 4d electrons in its electron configuration is Yttrium with an atomic number of 39 and the chemical symbol Y. The electron configuration of an atom refers to the distribution of its electrons in the atomic orbitals. These orbitals are represented by letters s,p,d,f and so on. The electron configuration of Yttrium is [Kr] 4d¹ 5s², wherein [Kr] refers to the electron configuration of the noble gas, Krypton.  
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What mass of carbon dioxide (co2) can be produced from 86.17 grams of c6h14 and excess oxygen?
charle [14.2K]
2C6H14 + 13O2 ---> 6CO2 +14H2O

M(C6H14)=12.011*6 +1.008*14 ≈ 86.17 g/mol

86.17 g C6H14 is 1 mole.

                             2C6H14 + 13O2 ---> 6CO2 +14H2O
from reaction        2 mol                         6 mol
from the problem  1 mol                         3 mol

M(CO2)= 12.011 + 2*15.999= 44.009 g/mol
3 mol CO2*44.009 g/1 mol CO2 ≈ 132.0 g CO2
Answer : 132.0 g CO2


3 0
2 years ago
A student pours exactly 26.9 mL of HCl acid of unknown molarity into a beaker. The student then adds 2 drops of the indicator an
Assoli18 [71]
a.
Acids react with bases and give salt and water and the products.

Hence, HCl reacts with NaOH and gives NaCl salt and H₂O as the products. The reaction is,
            HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

To balance the reaction equation, both sides hould have same number of elements.

Left hand side,                                             Right hand side,
             
H atoms = 2                                               H atoms = 2
            Cl atoms = 1                                               Cl atoms = 1
            Na atoms = 1                                               Na atoms = 1 
           O atoms = 1                                                   O atoms = 1

Hence, the reaction equation is already balanced.

b. 
Molarity (M)= moles of solute (mol) / Volume of the solution (L)
 
          HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

Molarity of NaOH = <span>0.13 M
</span>Volume of NaOH added = <span>43.7 mL
Hence, moles of NaOH added = 0.13 M x 43.7 x 10</span>⁻³ L
                                                 = 5.681 x 10⁻³ mol

Stoichiometric ratio between NaOH and HCl is 1 : 1

Hence, moles of HCl = moles of NaOH
                                    = 
5.681 x 10⁻³ mol

5.681 x 10⁻³ mol of HCl was in <span>26.9 mL.

Hence, molarity of HCl = </span>5.681 x 10⁻³ mol / 26.9 x 10⁻³ L
                                     = 0.21 M
6 0
2 years ago
How many O2 molecules are present in 0.470 g of oxygen
adoni [48]
The number of molecules in 16 grams of oxygen gas is 3.01*10^23, equal to half of Avogadro's number. ... How many molecules of oxygen (o2) are present in 16.0 g of o2…
5 0
2 years ago
A gas sample occupies 3.50 liters of volume at 20.°c. what volume will this gas occupy at 100.°c (reported to three significant
VLD [36.1K]

Explanation:

According to Charle's law, at constant pressure the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

That is,             Volume \propto Temperature

Hence, it is given that V_{1} is 3.50 liters, T_{1} is 20 degree celsius, and T_{2} is 100 degree celsius.

Therefore, calculate V_{2} as follows.

                           \frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}

                           \frac{3.50 liter}{20^{o}C} = \frac{V_{2}}{100^{o}C}

                                V_{2} = 17.5 liter

Thus, we can conclude that volume of gas required at 100 degree celsius is 17.5 liter.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How would each of the following procedural errors affect the results to be expected in this experiment? Give your reasoning in e
Digiron [165]

Answer:

a) if the liquid is not vaporized completely, then the condensed vapor in the flask contains the air which is initially occupied before the liquid is heated. When calculating the molar mass of the vapor the moles of air which are initially present are not excluded, so that the molar mass of the vapor would be an increase in value.

b) While weighing the condensed vapor, the flask should be dried. If the weighing flask is not dried then the water which is layered on the surface of the flask is also added to the mass of the vapor. Therefore, the mass of the vapor that is calculated would be increase.

c) When condensing the vapor, the stopper should not be removed from the flask, because the vapor will escape from the flask and a small amount of vapor will condense in the flask. Therefore, the mass of the condensed vapor would be In small value.

d) If all the liquid is vaporized, when the flask is removed before the vapor had reached the temperature of boiling water, then the boiling

temperature of that liquid would be lower than that of the boiling temperature of the water.Therefore, the liquid may have more volatility.

7 0
2 years ago
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