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Alex
2 years ago
5

If the volume of a container of gas is reduced, what will happen to the pressure inside the container?

Chemistry
2 answers:
blondinia [14]2 years ago
8 0
B).The pressure will not change

andrew11 [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: a. The pressure will increase.

Explanation:

Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

P\propto \frac{1}{V}     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

{P_1V_1}={P_2V_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas

P_2 = final pressure of gas

V_1 = initial volume of gas

V_2 = final volume of gas

Thus as volume of the container will be reduced, the pressure would increase.

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A mixture of gases containing 0.20 mol of SO2 and 0.20 mol of O2 in a 4.0 L flask reacts to form SO3. If the temperature is 25ºC
diamong [38]

Answer : The pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm

Explanation :

To calculate the pressure in the flask after reaction is complete we are using ideal gas equation.

PV=n_TRT\\\\P=(n_1+n_2)\times \frac{RT}{V}

where,

P = final pressure in the flask = ?

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

T = temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

V = volume = 4.0 L

n_1 = moles of SO_2 = 0.20 mol

n_2 = moles of O_2 = 0.20 mol

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

P=(0.20+0.20)mol\times \frac{(0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times (298K)}{4.0L}

P=2.4atm

Thus, the pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm

5 0
2 years ago
List the salts in order from weakest to strongest lattice energy (most positive to most negative). magnesium chloride, barium ch
almond37 [142]

Answer: Option (6) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Lattice energy is described as the energy released when formation of 1 mole of an ionic compound occurs due to the combination of its constituent ions.

Also, lattice energy is inversely proportional to the distance between the cation and anion. And, when we move down a group then there occurs an increase in the atomic radii of the atoms.

This means that smaller is the ionic distance between the cation and anion, more will be the lattice energy between the atoms.

Therefore, order from weakest to strongest lattice energy (most positive to most negative) for the given compounds is as follows.

 barium chloride < strontium chloride < calcium chloride < magnesium chloride

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2 years ago
James was in an automobile accident in which he suffered a severely broken nose when his head hit the dashboard. Months later, h
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A thin sheet of iridium metal that is 3.12 cm by 5.21 cm has a mass of 87.2 g and a thickness of 2.360 mm. What is the density o
never [62]

Answer:

Therefore the density of the sheet of iridium is 22.73 g/cm³.

Explanation:

Given, the dimension of the sheet is 3.12 cm by 5.21 cm.

Mass: The mass of an object can't change with respect to position.

The S.I unit of mass is Kg.

Weight of an object is product of mass of the object and the gravity of that place.

Density: The density of an object is the ratio of mass of the object and volume of the object.

Density =\frac{mass}{volume}

            =\frac{Kg}{m^3}                 [S.I unit of mass= Kg and S.I unit of m³]

Therefore the S.I unit of density = Kg/m³

Therefore the C.G.S unit of density=g/cm³

The area of the sheet is = length × breadth

                                        =(3.12×5.21) cm²

                                       =16.2552 cm²

Again given that the thickness of the sheet  is 2.360 mm =0.2360 cm

Therefore the volume of the sheet is =(16.2552 cm²×0.2360 cm)

                                                             =3.8362272 cm³

Given that the mass of the sheet of iridium is 87.2 g.

Density =\frac{87.2 g}{3.8362272 cm^3}

             =22.73 g/cm³

Therefore the density of the sheet of iridium is 22.73 g/cm³.

5 0
2 years ago
Show that the Newton has the units of mass times acceleration
Dimas [21]

F = ma = (kg)(m/s2) = kg ´ m/s2 N

hope this helps :D

7 0
2 years ago
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