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katovenus [111]
1 year ago
5

A common small-molecular weight (and therefore fast diffusing for an organic molecule) ingredient in perfumes is vanillin, the p

rimary component of vanilla bean extract (molecular weight = 152). the d for vanillin in air is 0.114 cm2/s. if i open a bottle of vanilla on the other side of the room 3 meters away, and the air is still so there is no convection, about how long would i have to wait before i could expect to smell the vanilla?
Physics
2 answers:
natima [27]1 year ago
7 0
What's the answer shshshsbshsbsbs sbo
mote1985 [20]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

2.54 seconds

Explanation:

Gathering the data:

let molecular weight = 152 g/mol

diffusion coefficient = 0.114 cm²/s

Distance = 3 meters

The most important thing to know is Fick's Law of diffusion. The law states that the flux is directly proportional to the concentration gradient. In other words

where dc = change in concentration

            D = diffusion coefficient

            Dx = change in the distance, cm

solving:

j = dc/3 (-0.114)

 this gives t = 2.54 seconds

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the millersburg ferry (m=13000.0 kg loaded) puts its engines in full reverse and stops in 65 seconds. if the speed before brakin
kenny6666 [7]

The braking force is -400 N

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the impulse theorem, which states that the impulse applied on the ferry (the product of force and time) is equal to its change in momentum:

F \Delta t = m(v-u)

where in this problem, we have:

F is the force applied by the brakes

\Delta t = 65 s is the time interval

m = 13,000 kg is the mass of the ferry

u = 2.0 m/s is the initial velocity

v = 0 is the final velocity

And solving for F, we find the force applied by the brakes:

F=\frac{m(v-u)}{\Delta t}=\frac{(13000)(0-2.0)}{65}=-400 N

where the negative sign indicates that the direction is backward.

Learn more about impulse:

brainly.com/question/9484203

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
1 year ago
What is the thickness required of a masonry wall having thermal conductivity 0.75 W/m K if the heat rate is to be 80% of the hea
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

the thickness required of a masonry wall L = 375mm

Explanation:

The detailed steps and appropriate use of fourier's law of heat conduction is as shown in the attached file.

5 0
2 years ago
How many turns should a 10-cm long ideal solenoid have if it is to generate a 1.5-mT magnetic field when 1.0 A of current runs t
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

N=119.34 turns

Explanation:

The magnetic field of a solenoid is calculated using the formula:

B= µo*\frac{I*N}{L} Equation 1

Where:

B: magnetic field in Teslas (T)

µo: free space permeability in T*m/A

I= Intensity of the current flowing through the conductor in ampere (A)

N= number of turns

L= solenoid length in meters (m)

Data of the problem:

L=10cm=10*10^{-2}, B= 1.5mT=1.5*10^{-3} T  ,I=1A  

µo=4\pi *10^{-7} \frac{T*m}{A}

We cleared N of the equation (1):

N=B*L/ µo*I

N= (1.5*10^{-3} *10*10^{-2} )/(4\pi *10^{-7} *1

N=0.1193*10^{3}

Answer

N=119.34 turns

3 0
2 years ago
A spring stretches by 15cm when a mass of 300g hangs down from it,if the spring is then stretched an additional 10cm and release
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

0.1 m

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the object, m = 350 g = 0.35 kg

Spring constant of the spring, k = 5.2 N/m

Amplitude of the oscillation, A = 10 cm = 0.1 m

Frequency of a spring mass system is given by :

Time period:

4 0
1 year ago
The statements below are all true. Some of them represent important reasons why the giant impact hypothesis for the Moon’s forma
Molodets [167]

Answer:

the order of importance must be     b e a f c

Explanation:

Modern theories indicate that the moon was formed by the collision of a bad plant with the Earth during its initial cooling period, due to which part of the earth's material was volatilized and as a ring of remains that eventually consolidated in Moon.

Based on the aforementioned, let's analyze the statements in order of importance

b) True. Since the moon is material evaporated from Earth, its compassion is similar

e) True. If the moon is material volatilized from the earth it must train a finite receding speed

a) True. The solar system was full of small bodies in erratic orbits that wander between and with larger bodies

f) False. The moon's rotation and translation are equal has no relation to its formation phase

c) false. The amount of vaporized material on the moon is large

Therefore, the order of importance must be

         b e a f c

5 0
2 years ago
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