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Harlamova29_29 [7]
2 years ago
11

given that the molar mass of Na2SO4 × nH2O is 322.1 g/mol calculate the number of moles of water in this hydrate

Chemistry
1 answer:
Masja [62]2 years ago
7 0
The molar mass of anhydrous Na₂SO₄ = [2(23) + 32 + 4(16)]
                                                                = 142 g/mol

If the molar mass of hydrated Na₂SO₄ = 322 g/mol

Since hydrated salt = Anhydrous Salt + Water

Then the mass of hydration (Water)= 322 g/mol - 142 g/mol    
                                                           = 180 g/mol

Since the molar mass of water itself is 18 g/mol
⇒ Moles of water = 180 g/mol ÷ 18g/mol
                              = 10

Thus n = 10; the formula of the hydrated salt is Na₂SO₄ · 10H₂O (Sodium Sulphate Decahydrate)
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Janine is trying to separate some ethanol from water. Which method should she use does anyone know this
GuDViN [60]

To separate some ethanol from water, Jane needs to use the method of simple distillation.

Simple distillation is a separation method in which two liquids can be separated from each other based on differences in boiling point.

Since water has a higher boiling point than ethanol, ethanol is collected first as the distillation proceeds.

Learn more:  brainly.com/question/2193327

5 0
2 years ago
If the composition of the reaction mixture at 400 k is [brcl] = 0.00415 m, [br2] = 0.00366 m, and [cl2] = 0.000672 m, what is th
Scorpion4ik [409]
Q is unlike K value it describes the reaction that is not at equilibrium.
by considering this reaction:
aA+ bB⇄ cC
and our reaction is:
Br2 + Cl2 ⇄ 2 BrCl

According to Q low:
Q= concentration of products/concentration of reactants
but this equation in the gaseous or aqueous states only.
∴ Q = [BrCl]^2 / [Br2] [Cl2]

and we have [Br2] = 0.00366 m  [Cl2]= 0.000672 m  [BrCl] = 0.00415 m

by substitution:
                          = [0.00415]^2 / ( [0.00366] * [0.000672])
             ∴   Q   = 7
7 0
2 years ago
During a lab experiment performed at STP conditions, you prepare HCl by reacting 100. ml of Cl2 gas with an excess of H2 gas.
Brrunno [24]

Answer: 19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

Explanation:

H2(g) + Cl2(g) --> 2HCl(aq) (make sure this equation is balanced first)

At STP, 1 mol gas = 22.4 L gas. Use this conversion factor to convert the 100. mL of Cl2 to moles.

0.100 L Cl2 • (1 mol / 22.4 L) = 0.00446 mol Cl2

Use the mole ratio of 2 mol HCl for every 1 mol Cl2 to find moles of HCl produced.

0.00446 mol Cl2 • (2 mol HCl / 1 mol Cl2) = 0.00892 mol HCl

HCl is a strong acid and Ba(OH)2 is a strong base so both will completely ionize to release H+ and OH- respectively. You need 0.00892 mol OH- to neutralize all of the HCl. Note that one mole of Ba(OH)2 contains 2 moles of OH-.

0.00892 mol OH- • (1 mol Ba(OH)2 / 2 mol OH-) • (1 L Ba(OH)2 / 0.230 M Ba(OH)2) = 0.0194 L = 19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

3 0
1 year ago
create a flowchart that outlines when to use dimensional analysis and when to use scientific notation.
murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

  see attached

Explanation:

Dimensional analysis is useful whenever dimensions are involved. Unless it is quite clear that all of the problem dimensions are consistent (for example, all speeds in miles per hour, or all angles in degrees), dimensional analysis can be useful for keeping the math straight.

Only units of the same dimensions can be added or subtracted. When numbers are multiplied or divided or raised to a power, dimensional analysis can help ensure that the appropriate operations are being used on appropriate numbers. It can also help ensure that dimensions are being combined properly to give appropriate derived dimensions.

__

Scientific notation is a way of writing very large or very small numbers compactly. It can also help with "order of magnitude" estimates. If an answer using SI prefixes is appropriate, or if a number can be conveniently expressed in standard form, then scientific notation is usually not required.

On the other hand, SI prefixes may not be appropriate in some cases, or a problem may specify that scientific notation be used for expressing results. In those instances, scientific notation should be used.

7 0
2 years ago
A chemical reaction is done in the setup shown , resulting in a change of mass. What will happen if the same reaction is done in
irina1246 [14]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The mass of the system will remain the same if there is no conversion of mass to energy in the reaction.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • If the system is closed, then according to the law of mass conservation the mass of the reaction system will remain the same.
  • <u><em>Law of conservation of the mass: In simple words, it is described as the mass of a closed system can never be changed, it may transfer from one form to another or change into energy.</em></u>
  • But if the reaction involves energy transfer like heat or light production, in this case, the mass can be changed.
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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