Answer:
100g/mol
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of unknown gas = 2g
Volume of gas in flask = 500mL = 0.5dm³
Unknown:
Molar mass of gas = ?
Solution:
Since we know the gas is at STP;
1 mole of substance occupies 22.4dm³ of space at STP
Therefore,
0.5dm³ will have 0.02mole at STP
Now;
Number of moles =
Molar mass =
=
= 100g/mol
Generally speaking, organic molecules tend to dissolve in solvents that have similar physical properties. A good rule of thumb is that "like dissolves like". Meaning, polar compounds can dissolve polar compounds and nonpolar compounds can dissolve nonpolar compounds.
To apply this to the current problem, we are told that the brushes are being cleaned with vegetable oil or mineral oil. In this case, the oils are used as solvents. In order for these solvents to be effective, the compounds they are trying to dissolve must be similar in structure and properties to other oils. Therefore, vegetable oil or mineral oil will be most effective in removing oil-based paints, as these will have the similar properties needed to dissolve in the oil solvents.
To convert grams to atoms, we first need to find the moles and then multiply by Avogadro's constant.
0.1310 g * (1 mol/22.99 g) * (6.022*10^23 atom/1 mol) = 3.431 *10^21 atoms.
The first step in the reaction is the double bond of the Alkene going after the H of HBr. This protonates the Alkene via Markovnikov's rule, and forms a carbocation. The stability of this carbocation dictates the rate of the reaction.
<span>So to solve your problem, protonate all your Alkenes following Markovnikov's rule, and then compare the relative stability of your resulting carbocations. Tertiary is more stable than secondary, so an Alkene that produces a tertiary carbocation reacts faster than an Alkene that produces a secondary carbocation.
I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
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Answer : The mole fraction of nitrogen will be 0.4615.
Explanation : When nitrogen (
)and hydrogen (
)are mixed, the mole ratio becomes 1 : 1.5,
Now we know that (
) is acting as a limiting agent.
So at the time of when 0.4 moles of (
) is been formed it requires 0.4 moles of (
) and 3.4 moles of (
)
So, we find the the remaining (
) will be 0.6 and
(
) will be 0.3 mole present in mixture.
So, the mole fraction of (
) becomes = 0.6 / (0.6 + 0.4 + 0.3) Which becomes = 0.4615