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wolverine [178]
2 years ago
9

Consider the reaction: 2clf3(g) + 2nh3(g) → n2(g) + 6hf(g) + cl2(g) when calculating the δh°rxn, why is the δhf° for n2 not impo

rtant?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leni [432]2 years ago
8 0

<span>Actually, the heat of reaction hrxn s calculated by taking the sum of the heats of formation of the products minus the sum of the heats of formation of the reactants. However, at heat of formations of pure elements at atmospheric conditions is zero, therefore the hf of N2 is not important since it is zero anyway.</span>

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The weight percent of concentrated HClO4(aq) is 70.5% and its density is 1.67 g/mL. What is the molarity of concentrated HClO4
ollegr [7]

Answer:

[HClO₄] = 11.7M

Explanation:

First of all we need to know, that a weight percent represents, the mass of solute in 100 g of solution.

Let's convert the mass to moles → 70.5 g . 1mol/100.45 g = 0.702 moles

Now we can apply the density to calculate the volume.

Density always refers to solution → Solution density = Solution mass / Solution volume

1.67 g/mL = 100 g / Solution volume

Solution volume = 100 g / 1.67 g/mL → 59.8 mL

To determine molarity (mol/L) we must convert the mL to L

59.8 mL . 1L/1000mL = 0.0598 L

Molarity → Moles of solute in 1L of solution → 0.702 mol / 0.0598 L = 11.7M

8 0
2 years ago
a block of iron has a mass of 826g. what is the mass of a block of magnesium that has the same volume as the block of iron? the
fiasKO [112]

Answer is: the mass of a block of magnesium is 177.75 grams.

m(Fe) = 826 g.

d(Fe) = 7.9 g/cm³.

1) Calculate volume of iron and magnesium:

d(Fe) = m(Fe) ÷ V(Fe).

V(Fe) = m(Fe) ÷ d(Fe).

V(Fe) = 826 g ÷ 7.9 g/cm³.

V(Fe) = V(Mg) = 104.56 cm³.

2) Calculate mass of magnesium:

m(Mg) = V(Mg) · d(Mg).

m(Mg) = 104.56 g/cm³ · 1.7 g/cm³.

m(Mg) = 177.75 g.

8 0
2 years ago
Paige heated 3.00 g mercury (II) oxide (HgO, 216.59 g/mol) to form mercury (Hg, 200.59 g/mol) and oxygen (O2, 32.00 g/mol). She
stepan [7]

the balanced chemical equation for decomposition of HgO is as follows

2HgO --> 2Hg + O₂

stoichiometry of HgO to O₂ is 2:1

number of HgO moles heated are - 3.00 g / 216.59 g/mol = 0.0139 mol

according to stoichiometry of reaction -

number of O₂ moles formed = 0.0139 mol/ 2 = 0.00695 mol

mass of O₂ to be formed - 0.00695 mol x 32.00 g/mol = 0.2224 g

but the actual yield = 0.195 g

percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield x 100 %

percent yield = 0.195 g / 0.2224 g x 100 % = 87.7 %

answer is 87.7 %

8 1
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
One hour of bicycle riding can require 500-900 kcal of energy, depending on the speed, the terrain, and the weight of the racer.
solniwko [45]

Answer:

145 hours

Explanation:

Since one hour of riding a bicycle takes up 505 kcal of energy. It is also stated that one gram of body fat is equal to 7.70 kcal. Also, it is given that 1 pound of body fat is equal to 454 g.

Hence;

1 Ib= 454 g

21 Ib= 21 × 454/1 = 9534 g

But

1g of body fat = 7.70kcal

9534 g of body fat = 9534 × 7.70 kcal/1 = 73411.8 kcal

If 505 kcal is lost in 1 hour

73411.8 kcal is lost in 73411.8 kcal × 1hour/505k cal = 145 hours

3 0
2 years ago
This stadium can hold 100,000, or 1 x 105, people. The number of atoms in a grain of iron is about 1 x 1018. Would you need 1 x 
nata0808 [166]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1 x 10^13 stadiums

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given that;

1 stadium holds = 1 × 10^5 people

Number of iron atoms is 1 × 10^18 atoms

Assuming the stadium would carry an equivalent number of atoms as people.

Then, 1 stadium will carry 1 × 10^5 atoms

Therefore,

To calculate the number of stadiums that can hold 1 × 10^18 atoms we divide the total number of atoms by the number of atoms per stadium.

Number of stadiums = Total number of atoms ÷ Number of atoms per stadium

                                  = 1 × 10^18 atoms ÷ 1 × 10^5 atoms/stadium

                                   = 1 × 10^13 Stadiums

Thus, 1 × 10^18 atoms would occupy 1 × 10^13 stadiums

7 0
2 years ago
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