Answer:
(a) Constitutional Isomers
(b) Constitutional Isomers
Explanation:
Constitutional isomers are also known with the name Structural Isomers. These are the compounds which have same chemical formula but differ in arrangement of atoms i.e. structure.
Both the compounds <em>cis-1,3-dibromocyclohexane</em> and <em>trans-1,4-dibromocyclohexane</em> have the same chemical formula 
but have different structure as shown in the image below.
In the second case the compounds <em>2,3-dimethylhexane</em> and <em>2,3,3-trimethylpentane</em>, both have same chemical formula 
but have different structures which is shown in the image below.
Thus it is clear that in both the groups (a) and (b) the given compounds are Constitutional Isomers.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Hydrogen has a valency of +1 or -1. Its electronic configuration is 1s1.
The 1s sub-level (first shell) is known to hold two electrons. This means that hydrogen may either loose this one electron in the 1s level to yield H^+ or accept another electron into this 1s level to form H^- (the hydride ion).
The formation of the hydride ion completes the 1s orbital.
Answer: sound can slow down, so when it travels through all of that it's muffled and kind of blocked. sound travels at 332 metres per second so it's hard to stop the sound
Explanation:
Displacement = √(3² + 4²)
Displacement = 5 meters north east
Velocity = displacement / time
Velocity = 5 / 35
Velocity = 0.14 m/s northeast
Answer:
Atoms are made of protons, neutrons and electrons.
Explanation:
The Dalton's atomic theory was an early attempt at describing the properties of atoms. It stipulated that atoms were the smallest indivisible particle of a substance. Chemical reactions occur as a result of a combination or separation of atoms. Atoms of the same element are exactly alike and differ from atoms of other elements. Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.
As time went on, modern scientific evidence began to modify the original postulates of the Dalton's atomic theory. It was not postulated in 1805 that atoms were composed of subatomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. Dalton's theory held the atom to be 'indivisible'. However in 1897, JJ Thompson discovered the electron. Subsequently, the proton and neutrons were discovered. This shows that the atom in itself consisted of even smaller particles.
