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Svetllana [295]
1 year ago
7

Analyze: The first shell can hold a maximum of two electrons. How does this explain the valence of hydrogen

Chemistry
1 answer:
chubhunter [2.5K]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Hydrogen has a valency of +1 or -1. Its electronic configuration is 1s1.

The 1s sub-level (first shell) is known to hold two electrons. This means that hydrogen may either loose this one electron in the 1s level to yield H^+ or accept another electron into this 1s level to form H^- (the hydride ion).

The formation of the hydride ion completes the 1s orbital.

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Which statement accurately compares the trends in atomic number and atomic mass in the periodic table?
Kruka [31]

Answer : The correct option is, (C) Both the atomic mass and the atomic number increase from left to right.

Explanation :

The general trend of atomic number and atomic mass in the periodic table is,

Both atomic number and atomic mass increase from left to right and decreases from right to left in the periodic table due to the addition of the number of neutrons and the number of protons in the nucleus.

Hence, the correct option is, (C) Both the atomic mass and the atomic number increase from left to right.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How much water must be added to 36.0 g of srcl2 to produce a solution that is 35.0 wt% srcl2? how much water must be added to 36
larisa86 [58]
To solve this problem we will use the following equation:

w = (m of solute) / (m of solution)

w - percentage 

It is necessary to mention here that mass of solution is a sum of the mass of solute and mass of water.

<span>w = mass CaCl2/(mass of water + mass of CaCl2)
</span>
mass of water = x 

0.35 = 36 / (x + 36)

0.35 × (x + 36) = 36

0.35x + 12.6 = 36

0.35x = 23.4

x = 66.86 g of water is necessary




8 0
1 year ago
in which sample of water do the molecules have the highest average kinetic energy 1)20. mL at 100.°C 2)40. mL at 80. °C 3)60. mL
miv72 [106K]
100°C because all the molecules are moving the fastest past each other
6 0
2 years ago
Small beads of iridium-192 are sealed in a plastic tube and inserted through a needle into breast tumors. If an Ir-192 sample ha
Stells [14]

Answer:

296.1 day.

Explanation:

  • The decay of radioactive elements obeys first-order kinetics.
  • For a first-order reaction: k = ln2/(t1/2) = 0.693/(t1/2).

Where, k is the rate constant of the reaction.

t1/2 is the half-life time of the reaction (t1/2 = 1620 years).

∴ k = ln2/(t1/2) = 0.693/(74.0 days) = 9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹.

  • For first-order reaction: <em>kt = lna/(a-x).</em>

where, k is the rate constant of the reaction (k = 9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹).

t is the time of the reaction (t = ??? day).

a is the initial concentration of Ir-192 (a = 560.0 dpm).

(a-x) is the remaining concentration of Ir-192 (a -x = 35.0 dpm).

<em>∴ kt = lna/(a-x)</em>

(9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹)(t) = ln(560.0 dpm)/(35.0 dpm).

(9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹)(t) = 2.773.

<em>∴ t </em>= (2.773)/(9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹) =<em> 296.1 day.</em>

5 0
2 years ago
The gas in a sealed container has an absolute pressure of 125.4 kilopascals. If the air around the container is at a pressure of
AlexFokin [52]

Answer: C. 25.6 kPa

Explanation:

The Gauge pressure is defined as the amount of pressure in a fluid that exceeds the amount of pressure in the atmosphere.

As such, the formula will be,

PG = PT – PA

Where,

PG is Gauge Pressure

PT is Absolute Pressure

PA is Atmospheric Pressure

Inputted in the formula,

PG = 125.4 - 99.8

PG = 25.6 kPa

The gauge pressure inside the container is 25.6kPa which is option C.

4 0
2 years ago
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