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Alisiya [41]
2 years ago
7

A certain atom has 22 protons and 19 electrons. This atom loses an electron. The net charge on the atom is now . If this same at

om with 22 protons and 19 electrons were to gain 3 electrons, the net charge on the atom would be .
Chemistry
1 answer:
ASHA 777 [7]2 years ago
6 0

1) p⁺ = 22; number of protons.

e⁻ = 19 - 1 = 18; number of electrons.

Net charge is +4, because atom has 4 protons more than electrons.

Proton is a subatomic particle with a positive electric charge of +1e elementary charge.

2) p⁺ = 22; number of protons.

e⁻ = 19 + 3 = 22; number of electrons.

Net charge is 0 (neutral charge), because atom has same number of protons and electrons.

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When the pressure that a gas exerts
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<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:

When the pressure that a gas exerts  on a sealed container changes from

22.5 psi to 19.86 psi, the  temperature changes from 110°C to

65.9°C.

<h2>Why?</h2>

To calculate which is the last pressure, we need to use Gay-Lussac's law.

The Gay-Lussac's Law states that when the volume is kept constant, the temperature (absolute temperature) and the pressure are proportional.

The Gay-Lussac's equation states that:

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

We are given the following information:

We need to remember that since the temperatures are given in Celsius degrees, we need to convert it to Kelvin (absolute temperature) before use the equation, so:

P_1=22.5Psi\\T_1=110\°C=110\°C+273.15=383.15K\\T_1=65.9\°C=65\°C+273.15=338.15K

Now, calculating we have:

\frac{P_1}{T_1}*(T_2)=P_2\\\\P_2=\frac{P_1}{T_1}*(T_2)=\frac{22.5Psi}{383.15}*338.15=19.86Psi

Hence, the final pressure is equal to 19.86 Psi.

Have a nice day!

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