answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Alex17521 [72]
1 year ago
5

A hydrogen atom is removed from the first carbon atom of a butane molecule and is replaced by a hydroxyl group. draw the new mol

ecule formed.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]1 year ago
7 0
The new molecule that is formed is an alcohol and is known as butanol. It has a chemical formula CH3CH2CH2CH2OH or C4H9<span>OH</span>. A molecule that has a hydroxyl functional group is an alcohol. It has isomers namely tert-butanol, 2-butanol and isobutanol.
You might be interested in
A higher temperature of fresh concrete results in a __________ hydration of cement.
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

more rapid

Explanation:

A higher temperature of fresh concrete results in a more rapid hydration of cement. This causes reduction in the setting time of the cement, also known as accelerated setting of the cement.

It also reduces the workability of the concrete; as it makes the movement of aggregates harder by reducing the lubricating effect of the cement.

4 0
2 years ago
The speed of light in a vacuum is 2.998 × 10 8 8 m/s. How long does it take for light to circumnavigate the Earth, which has a c
svp [43]

Answer:- 0.134 seconds

Solution:- The speed is given as 2.988*10^8\frac{m}{s} and the circumference is 24900 miles which is same as the distance light have to covered. It asks to calculate the time required to cover this distance by the light.

We need to do unit conversion from miles to meter as the speed is given in meter per second.

1 mile = 1609.34 meter

So, 24900mile(\frac{1609.34meter}{mile})

= 40072566 meters

Know that, speed=\frac{distance}{time}

It's rearranged to time as, time=\frac{distance}{speed}

Let's plug in the values in it:

time=\frac{40072566meter}{2.988*10^8\frac{meter}{second}}

= 0.134 seconds

So, the light would take 0.134 seconds to travel the mentioned speed. The answer without the unit is 0.134.

8 0
1 year ago
1. john needs to create a buffered solution at a ph of 3.5 for his biomedical laboratory
Lunna [17]

Answer:

Use a ratio of 0.44 mol lactate to 1 mol of lactic acid  

Explanation:

John could prepare a lactate buffer.

He can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to find the acid/base ratio for the buffer.

\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + \log\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}}\\\\3.5 = 3.86 + \log\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}}\\\\\log\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}} = 3.5 - 3.86 = -0.36\\\\\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}} = 10^{-0.36} = \mathbf{0.44}

He should use a ratio of 0.44 mol lactate to 1 mol of lactic acid.

For example, he could mix equal volumes of 0.044 mol·L⁻¹ lactate and 0.1 mol·L⁻¹ lactic acid.

6 0
1 year ago
0.50 mol A, 0.60 mol B, and 0.90 mol C are reacted according to the following reaction
algol [13]

Reactant C is the limiting reactant in this scenario.

Explanation:

The reactant in the balanced chemical reaction which gives the smaller amount or moles of product is the limiting reagent.

Balanced chemical reaction is:

A + 2B + 3C → 2D + E

number of moles

A = 0.50 mole

B = 0.60 moles

C = 0.90 moles

Taking A as the reactant

1 mole of A reacted to form 2 moles of D

0.50 moles of A will produce \frac{2}{1} = \frac{x}{0.50}

thus 0.50 moles of A will produce 1 mole of D

Taking B as the reactant

2 moles of B reacted to form 2 moles of D

0.60 moles of B reacted to form x moles of D

\frac{2}{2} = \frac{x}{0.6}

x = 2 moles of D is produced.

Taking C as the reactant:

3 moles of C reacted to form 2 moles of D

O.9 moles of C reacted to form x moles of D

\frac{2}{3} = \frac{x}{0.9}

= 0.60 moles of D is formed.

Thus C is the limiting reagent in the given reaction as it produces smallest mass of product.

5 0
1 year ago
Which equation represents a reduction half-reaction?
horsena [70]

Answer:

Fe3+ + 3e– --------> Fe

Explanation:

Reduction refers to a gain of electrons. A specie is said to be reduced when it gains electrons or when it experiences a decrease in oxidation number. The both sentences above can be clearly seen when inspecting a reduction half equation.

Consider the redox reaction half equation;

Fe3+ + 3e– ------>Fe

We can see that Fe^3+ accepted three electrons, the oxidation number of iron thereby decreased from +3 to zero from left to right. This implies that the Fe^3+ was actually reduced according to the equation shown.

7 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • When 3-bromo-2,4-dimethylpentane is treated with sodium hydroxide, only one alkene is formed?
    14·1 answer
  • Complete the passage to describe how electrons are represented in electron dot diagrams. The maximum number of dots an electron
    13·2 answers
  • A beaker contains a 25 ml solution of an unknown monoprotic acid that reacts in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio with naoh. titrate th
    13·1 answer
  • A group of students performed a human demonstration of a chemical reaction. Jack and Emily sat on a bench. Kevin asked Jack to l
    13·1 answer
  • In the figure shown, AD, CE, and FB intersect at point F.
    11·1 answer
  • How many molecules of F2 are there in 4.2 mol F2?
    14·1 answer
  • A solution of acetic acid has an equilibrium pH of 2.54 (pKa = 4.75). What was the original concentration of acetic acid?
    9·2 answers
  • Which of the following is not an example of temperature abuse ?
    11·2 answers
  • According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory, which statement is correct? If a molecule has four pairs of e
    6·1 answer
  • If you wanted to find a sample of fermium, which has an atomic number 100, where would you look?
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!