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2 years ago

10

Write a hypothesis about how the height of the cylinder affects the temperature of the water. Use the "if . . . then . . . becau

se . . .” format and be sure to answer the lesson question: "How is potential energy converted to thermal energy in a system?”

1 answer:

IgorLugansk [536]2 years ago

4 0

If the mass of the cylinder increases, the temperature of the water increases, because a greater mass means the cylinder has more potential energy that can be converted to thermal energy, increasing the temperature of the water.

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The particle starts from rest at t=0. What is the magnitude p of the momentum of the particle at time t? Assume that t>0. Exp

olganol [36]

Answer:

Ft

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial velocity=u=0

We have to find the magnitude of p of the momentum of the particle at time t.

Let mass of particle=m

Applied force=F

Acceleration, $a=\frac{F}{m}$

Final velocity , $v=a+ut$

Substitute the values

$v=0+\frac{F}{m}t=\frac{F}{m}t$

We know that

Momentum, p=mv

Using the formula

$p=m\times \frac{F}{m}t=Ft$

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2 years ago

A golfer hits a golf ball at an angle of 25.0Â° to the ground. if the golf ball covers a horizontal distance of 301.5 m, what is

kvasek [131]

<u>Answer:</u>

Maximum height reached = 35.15 meter.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Projectile motion has two types of motion Horizontal and Vertical motion.

Vertical motion:

We have equation of motion, v = u + at, where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time taken.

Considering upward vertical motion of projectile.

In this case, Initial velocity = vertical component of velocity = u sin θ, acceleration = acceleration due to gravity = -g $m/s^2$ and final velocity = 0 m/s.

0 = u sin θ - gt

t = u sin θ/g

Total time for vertical motion is two times time taken for upward vertical motion of projectile.

So total travel time of projectile = 2u sin θ/g

Horizontal motion:

We have equation of motion , $s= ut+\frac{1}{2} at^2$ , s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

In this case Initial velocity = horizontal component of velocity = u cos θ, acceleration = 0 $m/s^2$ and time taken = 2u sin θ /g

So range of projectile, $R=ucos\theta*\frac{2u sin\theta}{g} = \frac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}$

Vertical motion (Maximum height reached, H) :

We have equation of motion, $v^2=u^2+2as$ , where u is the initial velocity, v is the final velocity, s is the displacement and a is the acceleration.

Initial velocity = vertical component of velocity = u sin θ, acceleration = -g, final velocity = 0 m/s at maximum height H

$0^2=(usin\theta) ^2-2gH\\ \\ H=\frac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}$

In the give problem we have R = 301.5 m, θ = 25° we need to find H.

So $\frac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}=301.5\\ \\ \frac{u^2sin(2*25)}{g}=301.5\\ \\ u^2=393.58g$

Now we have $H=\frac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}=\frac{393.58*g*sin^2 25}{2g}=35.15m$

So maximum height reached = 35.15 meter.

7 0

1 year ago

A torsional pendulum consists of a disk of mass 450 g and radius 3.5 cm, hanging from a wire. If the disk is given an initial an

Montano1993 [528]

To solve this problem we will use the kinematic equations of angular motion, starting from the definition of angular velocity in terms of frequency, to verify the angular displacement and its respective derivative, let's start:

$\omega = 2\pi f$

$\omega = 2\pi (2.5)$

$\omega = 5\pi rad/s$

The angular displacement is given as the form:

$\theta (t) = \theta_0 cos(\omega t)$

In the equlibrium we have to $t=0, \theta(t) = \theta_0$ and in the given position we have to

$\theta(t) = \theta_0 cos(5\pi t)$

Derived the expression we will have the equivalent to angular velocity

$\frac{d\theta}{dt} = 2.7rad/s$

Replacing,

$\theta_0(sin(5\pi t))5\pi = 2.7$

Finally

$\theta_0 = \frac{2.7}{5\pi}rad = 9.848\°$

Therefore the maximum angular displacement is 9.848°

6 0

2 years ago

Why does lifting one end of the track lead to constant acceleration?

Rainbow [258]

<span>We put a motion detector at </span>one end of the track<span> and put a cart on the track. ... Next, we put a motorized fan on the cart and let it push the cart down the track. ... This is what I would expect based on the velocity graph, since </span>acceleration<span> equals the slope of the velocity graph, which remains</span>constant<span> in time.</span>

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2 years ago

A machine is currently set to a feed rate of 5.921 inches per minute (IPM). Te machinist changes this setting to 6.088 IPM. By h

lukranit [14]

Answer:

By 16.7% or 0.167 IPM

Explanation:

Substracting the final IPM (6.088) to the initial IPM (5.921) gives us the net difference, which is how much did it increase in IPM. Multiplying this number by 100 gives us the percentual increase in the feed rate.

4 0

1 year ago

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