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2 years ago

For the reaction 3h2(g) + n2(g) 2nh3(g), kc = 9.0 at 350°c. calculate g° at 350°c.

1 answer:

4 0

When ΔG° is the change in Gibbs free energy

So according to ΔG° formula:

ΔG° = - R*T*(㏑K)

here when K = [NH3]^2/[N2][H2]^3 = Kc

and Kc = 9

and when T is the temperature in Kelvin = 350 + 273 = 623 K

and R is the universal gas constant = 8.314 1/mol.K

So by substitution in ΔG° formula:

∴ ΔG° = - 8.314 1/ mol.K * 623 K *㏑(9)

= - 4536

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Select the statement(s) that explain(s) the relationship between the arrangement of elements by size and first ionization energy

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c. A full s subshell is able to shield a newly filled p subshell from the nucleus, making the first electron in a p subshell easy to remove.

Explanation:

From the given options, a full s-sublevel is able to shield a newly filled p-subshell from the nucleus thereby making the first electron in a p-subshell easy to remove is correct.

What is ionization energy?

Ionization energy is a measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron.

First ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron in the gas phase.

The size of an atom/element depends on the number of electrons it contains. The more the electrons, the larger its size.

The larger an atom becomes the lesser the ionization energy needed to remove the first electron from its outermost shell.

Electron - electron repulsion occurs when two electrons in the same sub-level repels one another.

Shielding effect is the ability of the inner electrons to protect the outer electrons from the pull of the nuclear charge.

In option C, a s-subshell has a greater shielding effect than the p,d and f sub-shell in that order.

A newly introduced electron in the p-sublevel will be loosely held and easier to remove.

Learn more:

First ionization energy brainly.com/question/2153804

#learnwithBrainly

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2 years ago

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Eva buys a package of food, and the nutrition label says that

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Answer is 74,844 calories

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2 years ago

Fill in the blanks with the correct word.

Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

1. During diffusion, when the concentration of molecules on both sides of a membrane is the same, the molecules will continue to move across the membrane in both directions.

Hopes it Helps!

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2 years ago

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While looking at xenon (Xe) on the periodic table, a student needs to find an element with a smaller atomic mass in the same gro

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Answer is: directly up.

Neon (Ne) is noble gas with atomic number 10 and atomic mass around 20.

1) directly up is noble gas helium (He) with atomic mass around 4.

2) directly down is noble gas argon (Ar) with atomic mass around 40.

3) directly to the left is florine (F), with smaller atomic mass, but also from different group.

4) directly to the right there no elements, because noble gases are far right in 18. group of Periodic table.

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50 mL of CH3CH2Br (bromoethane) and 50 mL of water are poured into a separatory funnel. Bromoethane is a water‑insoluble compoun

umka21 [38]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In this case, we can explain this in a very basic way.

We know that heavier objects will go always at the bottom when we are carrying two objects, one heavier than the other right?

In the same manner works the density of two liquids. In this case, we have a mix of water and bromoethane. Bromoethane is an organic compound and it's less polar than water which is extremely polar. When we mix these two liquids, we can see that both of them are insoluble, so no matter how much we shake the funnel, the liquids will not mix to form a solution.

Instead of that, both of them will be in the funnel, and they'll be gradually separating into two layers. The bromoethane has a higher density than water, this means that in the bottom layer we will have the bromoethane and in the top layer we will have the water.

In case you are wondering what happens if we added water first and then, the bromoethane?, it will happen the same, it does not matter the order you add the liquid, because density here is a very important factor, so when the water is added no matter which position, it will go to the top layer after the bromoethane is added.

Now when the hexane is added, it will form now three layers, and again, density plays an important factor. The higher density will go to the bottom, and the lowest to the top.

In this case, the order of layer will be:

Top layer: hexane (d = 0.66 g/mL)

Middle layer: water (d = 1 g/mL)

Bottom layer: bromoethane (d = 1.46 g/mL)

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2 years ago