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morpeh [17]
1 year ago
12

You are moving at a speed 2/3 c toward randy when randy shines a light toward you. at what speed do you see the light approachin

g you
Physics
1 answer:
yarga [219]1 year ago
3 0
I see the light moving exactly at speed equal to c.

In fact, the second postulate of special relativity states that:
"The speed of light in free space has the same value c<span> in all inertial frames of reference."
</span>
The problem says that I am moving at speed 2/3 c, so my motion is a uniform motion (constant speed). This means I am in an inertial frame of reference, so the speed of light in this frame must be equal to c.
You might be interested in
A paper clip is made of wire 0.5 mm in diameter. If the original material from which the wire is made is a rod 25 mm in diameter
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

longitudinal engineering strain = 624.16

true strain is 6.44

Explanation:

given data

diameter d1 = 0.5 mm

diameter d2 = 25 mm

to find out

longitudinal engineering and true strains

solution

we know both the volume is same

so

volume 1 = volume 2

A×L(1) = A×L(2)

( π/4 × d1² )×L(1) = ( π/4 × d2² )×L(2)

( π/4 × 0.5² )×L(1) = ( π/4 × 25² )×L(2)

0.1963 ×L(1) = 122.71 ×L(2)

L(1) / L(2) = 122.71 / 0.1963 = 625.16

and we know longitudinal engineering strain is

longitudinal engineering strain = L(1) / L(2)  - 1

longitudinal engineering strain = 625.16  - 1

longitudinal engineering strain = 624.16

and

true strain is

true strain = ln ( L(1) / L(2))

true strain = ln ( 625.16)

true strain is 6.44

3 0
2 years ago
Two objects (45.0 and 21.0 kg) are connected by a massless string that passes over a massless, frictionless pulley. The pulley h
Oksanka [162]

a) The acceleration of the objects is 3.56 m/s^2

b) The tension in the string is 280.8 N

Explanation:

a)

We start by writing the equations of motion for the two masses attached to the pulley.

For the heavier mass, we have:

m_1 g - T = m_1 a (1)

where

m_1 = 45.0 kg is the mass

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

T is the tension in the string

a is the acceleration of the system (here we assumed that the heavier mass accelerates downward)

For the lighter mass, we have

T-m_2 g = m_2 a (2)

where

T is the tension in the string

m_2 = 21.0 kg is the mass

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

a is the acceleration of the system (here we assumed that the lighter mass accelerates upward)

From (1) we get

T=m_1g - m_1 a

And substituting into (2),

(m_1 g - m_1 a)-m_2 g = m_2 a\\(m_1 -m_2)g  = (m_1+m_2)a\\a=\frac{m_1 - m_2}{m_1+m_2}g=\frac{45-21}{45+21}(9.8)=3.56 m/s^2

b)

From the previous part of the problem we got an expression for the tension in the string:

T=m_1g - m_1 a

Where we have

m_1 = 45.0 kg

g=9.8 m/s^2

a=3.56 m/s^2 is the acceleration, found in part a)

Susbtituting, we find

T=(45.0)(9.8)-(45.0)(3.56)=280.8 N

Learn more about forces and acceleration:

brainly.com/question/11411375

brainly.com/question/1971321

brainly.com/question/2286502

brainly.com/question/2562700

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
2 years ago
Classes are canceled due to snow, so you take advantage of the extra time to conduct some physics experiments. You fasten a larg
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

The value is t_1 =  9 \  s

Explanation:

Generally the velocity attained by the sled after t = 3.10 s is mathematically evaluated using the kinematic equation as follows

v  =  u   +  at

Here u = 0 \ m/s

a = 13.5 m/s^2

So

v  =  0   +  13.5 *  3.10

=> v  =  41.85 \ m/s

The is distance it covers at this time is

s =  u *  t  +  \frac{1}{2} a *  t^2

=> s =  +  \frac{1}{2} * 13.5 *  3.10^2

=> s =64.87

Now when sled stops its the final velocity is v_f =  0 m/s while the initial velocity will be the velocity after its acceleration i.e v  =  41.85 \ m/s

So

v_f  =  v  +  a_1t_1

Here  a_1 =  - 4.65, the negative sign shows that it is deceleration

So

           0  =  41.85  - 4.65 *  t_1

=> t_1 =  9 \  s

3 0
2 years ago
What is the value of work done on an object when a 0.1x102-newton force moves it 30 meters and the angle between the force and t
disa [49]

Answer:306joules

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
The resistivity of a metal increases slightly with increased temperature. This can be expressed as rho=rho0[1+α(T−T0)], where T0
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

I = ΔVA[1 - α (T₀ - T)]/Lρ₀

Explanation:

We have the following data:

ΔV = Battery Terminal Voltage

I = Current through wire

L = Length of wire

A = Cross-sectional area of wire

T = Temperature of wire, when connected across battery

T₀ = Reference temperature

ρ = Resistivity of wire at temperature T

ρ₀ = Resistivity of wire at reference temperature

α = Temperature Coefficient of Resistance

From OHM'S LAW we know that;

ΔV = IR

I = ΔV/R

but,  R = ρL/A   (For Wire)

Therefore,

I = ΔV/(ρL/A)

I = ΔVA/ρL

but,   ρ = ρ₀[1 + α (T₀ - T)]

Therefore,

I = ΔVA/Lρ₀[1 + α (T₀ - T)]

I = [ΔVA/Lρ₀] [1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹

using Binomial Theorem:

(1 +x)⁻¹ = 1 - x + x² - x³ + ...

In case of [1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹, x = α (T₀ - T).

Since, α generally has very low value. Thus, its higher powers can easily be neglected.

Therefore, using this Binomial Approximation, we can write:

[1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹ = [1 - α (T₀ - T)]

Thus, the equation becomes:

<u>I = ΔVA[1 - α (T₀ - T)]/Lρ₀ </u>

3 0
2 years ago
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