Answer:
you can see the answer at the pic
To determine the Keq, we need the chemical reaction in the system. In this case it would be:
CO + 2H2 = CH3OH
The Keq is the ration of the amount of the product and the reactant. We use the ICE table for this. We do as follows:
CO H2 CH3OH
I .42 .42 0
C -0.13 -2(0.13) 0.13
-----------------------------------------------
E = .29 0.16 0.13
Therefore,
Keq = [CH3OH] / [CO2] [H2]^2 = 0.13 / 0.29 (0.16^2)
Keq = 17.51
Answer: W
Explanation:
The cell in liquid W will look the smallest out of the four because of Osmosis.
Osmosis is a process by which water molecules move from an area of relatively higher concentration of water to an area with a relatively lower concentration through a selectively permeable membrane(cell membrane).
With W being saltier than the cell, water molecules will move from the cell to liquid W to balance the concentrations inside and outside the cell which will lead to the cell in W being smaller.
PH is calculated using <span>Handerson- Hasselbalch equation,
pH = pKa + log [conjugate base] / [acid]
Conjugate Base = Acetate (CH</span>₃COO⁻)
Acid = Acetic acid (CH₃COOH)
So,
pH = pKa + log [acetate] / [acetic acid]
We are having conc. of acid and acetate but missing with pKa,
pKa is calculated as,
pKa = -log Ka
Putting value of Ka,
pKa = -log 1.76 × 10⁻⁵
pKa = 4.75
Now,
Putting all values in eq. 1,
pH = 4.75 + log [0.172] / [0.818]
pH = 4.072