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Korolek [52]
2 years ago
8

A 0.50-g sample of vegetable oil is placed in a calorimeter. when the sample is burned, 18.9 kj is given off. what is the energy

value (kcal/g) for the oil?
Physics
1 answer:
just olya [345]2 years ago
8 0

First of all, we need to convert the energy produced from kilojoules to calories. 1 kJ corresponds to 239.1 cal, therefore:

E=18.9 kJ \cdot 239.1 =4519.4 cal

And so now we can calculate the energy value of the oil:

E_v = \frac{E}{m}=\frac{4519.4 cal}{0.50 g}=9038.8 cal/g

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Bullets from two revolvers are fired with the same velocity. The bullet from gun #1 is twice as heavy as the bullet from gun #2.
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

The ratio of the momentum imparted to gun #1 to that imparted to gun #2 is equal to 2 : 1

Explanation:

Detailed explanation and calculation is shown in the image below

8 0
2 years ago
A guitar string has a linear density of 8.30 ✕ 10−4 kg/m and a length of 0.660 m. the tension in the string is 56.7 n. when the
Sedbober [7]
Ans: Beat Frequency = 1.97Hz

Explanation:
The fundamental frequency on a vibrating string is 

f =   \sqrt{ \frac{T}{4mL} }<span>  -- (A)</span>

<span>here, T=Tension in the string=56.7N,
L=Length of the string=0.66m,
m= mass = 8.3x10^-4kg/m * 0.66m = 5.48x10^-4kg </span>


Plug in the values in Equation (A)

<span>so </span>f = \sqrt{ \frac{56.7}{4*5.48*10^{-4}*0.66} }<span> = 197.97Hz </span>

<span>the beat frequency is the difference between these two frequencies, therefore:
Beat frequency = 197.97 - 196.0 = 1.97Hz
-i</span>
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the gravitational force of attraction between a planet and a 17-kilogram mass that is falling freely toward the surface
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

a. 150 N

Explanation:

Gravitational Force: This is the force that act on a body under gravity.

The gravitational force always attract every object on or near the earth's surface. The earth therefore, exerts an attractive force on every object on or near it.

The S.I unit of gravitational force is Newton(N).

Mathematically, gravitational force of attraction is expressed as

(i) F = GmM/r² ........................ Equation 1 ( when it involves two object of different masses on the earth)

(ii) F = mg ............................... Equation 2 ( when it involves one mass and the gravitational field).

Given: m = 17 kg, g = 8.8 m/s²

Substituting into equation 2,

F = 17(8.8)

F = 149.6 N

F ≈ 150 N.

Thus the gravitational force = 150 N

The correct option is a. 150 N

5 0
2 years ago
Heat engines were first envisioned and built during the industrial revolution. Explain the thermodynamics of a heat engine comme
Artyom0805 [142]

Heat engines were developed during industrial revolution.

Generally a heat engine contains three parts i.e source, sink and working substance.

The source of a heat engine is present at a higher temperature as compared to the sink. Due to the temperature difference, the heat will flow from source to sink through working substance.

Let us consider  T_{1}\ and\ T_{2} are the temperature of source and sink.

As the source is at higher temperature as compared to sink, heat will flow from source to sink.

Let\ Q_{1}\ and\ Q_{2} are the heat provided by source and heat rejected to sink.

Hence, the work done by the working substance will be -

                                                W\ =\ Q_{1}-Q_{2}

The efficiency of a heat engine is defined as the ratio of output to the input energy.

Here output = workdone [W]

Hence, the efficiency of a heat engine is calculated as -

                     Efficiency\ [\eta]=\frac{W}{Q_{1}}

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This is the expression for the efficiency of heat engine.

Here, all the heat absorbed by the working substance can not be converted to desired output. The efficiency of a heat engine can not be 100 percent. Some amount of heat is lost in the form of sound and heat due to the friction which is produced due to the relative motion between various parts of the machine.

6 0
2 years ago
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schepotkina [342]
The radius of the circular path is 1.5 m.

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9 0
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