First, before determining which variable is which, we go over the definition of each.
The independent variable is the one which is intentionally changed in order to investigate its effect on the dependent variable.
The dependent variable is monitored and changes occur in it due to the changing conditions of the independent variable.
In this case, the location of the African violets is the independent variable as it is intentionally changed, while the rate of growth of the African violets is the dependent variable as it is being measured.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
<em>Work = 125 joules </em>
<h3><u>Explanation and solution</u>;</h3>
- Work is the product of force and the distance covered. Therefore, Work = force × distance.
- Work is measured in joules.
- Work is also a change in energy, such that work is done when energy changes, so when kinetic energy, or potential energy changes the there is work being done.
Thus; kinetic energy = work done
Kinetic energy = 1/2mv²
= 1/2 × 10× 5²
= 5 × 25
= 125 joules
Hence, work done is 125 joules.
Answer:

Explanation:
Aceleration is a change on the velocity of the object in a given time.
For this case: the initial velocity is

and the final velocity is :

so, the change in velocity is:

and the change in time , according to the problem:

So, the aceleration is:

Answer:
, 
Explanation:
The jet is flying at constant velocity: this means that its acceleration is zero, so the net force acting on the jet is also zero.
Therefore, we can write:

where
is the thrust force generated by each engine of the jet
is the drag force
Solving for Fd,

The velocity of the jet is

So, the rate at which the drag force does work (which is the power) is

and substituting

we find

Converting into horsepower,
