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seropon [69]
2 years ago
14

(a) What is the sum of the following four vectors in unit-vector notation? For that sum, what are (b) the magnitude, (c) the ang

le in degrees, and (d) the angle in radians? Positive angles are counterclockwise from the positive direction of the x axis; negative angles are clockwise.
: 6.00 m at + 0.900 rad
: 5.00 m at - 75.0°
: 4.00 m at + 1.20 rad
: 6.00 m at - 210°
Physics
1 answer:
avanturin [10]2 years ago
7 0

6m at 0.9 radian means 6m at 51.57^0

Since positive angles are counter clockwise

6m at 51.57^0 can be written as 6*cos51.57^0i+6*sin51.57^0j = 3.73i+4.70j

5m at -75^0 can be written as 5*cos(-75)^0i+5*sin(-75)^0j = 1.294i-4.83j

4m at 1.2 radian means 4m at 68.75^0

4m at 68.75^0 can be written as 4*cos68.75^0i+4*sin68.75^0j = 1.45i+3.73j

6m at -210^0 can be written as 6*cos(-210)^0i+6*sin(-210)^0j = -5.20i-3j

a) So sum of the vector = 1.274i+0.6j

b) Magnitude = \sqrt{1.274^2+0.6^2} = 1.98 m

c) Angle,  tan\theta = \frac{0.6}{1.274} \\ \\ \theta = 25.22^0

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A certain humidifier operates by raising water to the boiling point and then evaporating it. Every minute 30 g of water at 20◦ C
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

The value of total energy needed per minute for the humidifier = 77.78 KJ

Explanation:

Total energy per minute the humidifier required = Energy required to heat water to boiling point) + Energy required to convert liquid water into vapor at the boiling point) ----- (1)

Specific heat of water = 4190 \frac{J}{kg k}

The heat of vaporization is =  2256 \frac{KJ}{kg}

Mass = 0.030 kg

Energy needed to heat water to boiling point =  m c ( T_{2} - T_{1} )

Energy needed to heat water to boiling point = 0.030 × 4.19 × (100 - 20)

Energy (E_{1}) = 10.08 KJ

Energy needed to convert liquid water into vapor at the boiling point

E_{2} = 0.030 × 2256 = 67.68 KJ

Thus the total energy needed E =  E_{1} + E_{2}

E = 10.08 + 67.68

E = 77.78 KJ

This is the value of total energy needed per minute for the humidifier.

9 0
2 years ago
A man is dragging a trunk up the loading ramp of a mover’s truck. The ramp has a slope angle of 20.0°, and the man pulls upward
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

(a)  104 N

(b) 52 N

Explanation:

Given Data

Angle of inclination of the ramp: 20°

F makes an angle of 30° with the ramp

The component of F parallel to the ramp is Fx = 90 N.  

The component of F perpendicular to the ramp is Fy.

(a)  

Let the +x-direction be up the incline and the +y-direction by the perpendicular to the surface of the incline.  

Resolve F into its x-component from Pythagorean theorem:  

Fx=Fcos30°

Solve for F:  

F= Fx/cos30°  

Substitute for Fx from given data:  

Fx=90 N/cos30°

   =104 N

(b) Resolve r into its y-component from Pythagorean theorem:

     Fy = Fsin 30°

   Substitute for F from part (a):

     Fy = (104 N) (sin 30°)  

          = 52 N  

5 0
2 years ago
An airplane is delivering food to a small island. It flies 100 m above the ground at a speed of 150 m/s .
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

The airplane should release the parcel 6.7*10^2 m before reaching the island

Explanation:

The height of the plane is y_0=100m, and its speed is v=150 m/s

When an object moves horizontally in free air (no friction), the equation for the y measured with respect to ground is

y=y_0 - \frac{gt^2}{2}    [1]

And the distance X is

x = V.t     [2]

Being t the time elapsed since the release of the parcel

If we isolate t from the equation [1] and replace it in equation [2] we get

X = V . \sqrt{\frac{2y_0}{g}}

Using the given values:

x = 150 m/s  \sqrt{\frac{2\times 100m}{9.8 m/sec^2}}

x = 6.7*10^2 m

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the change in the kinetic energy (KE) of the bottle when the mass is increased. Use the formula KE = mv2, where m is t
Aliun [14]

kinetic energy is given as

KE = (0.5) m v²

given that : v = speed of the bottle in each case =  4 m/s

when m = 0.125 kg

KE = (0.5) m v² =  (0.5) (0.125) (4)² = 1 J

when m = 0.250 kg

KE = (0.5) m v² =  (0.5) (0.250) (4)² = 2 J

when m = 0.375 kg

KE = (0.5) m v² =  (0.5) (0.375) (4)² = 3 J

when m = 0.0.500 kg

KE = (0.5) m v² =  (0.5) (0.500) (4)² = 4 J

6 0
2 years ago
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What kind of deformation does a cube of Jell-O exhibit when it jiggles?
nadya68 [22]
It depends on chemistry... A physical deformation to the Jell-O.

3 0
2 years ago
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