Density is mass divides by volume, so
89.6g / 10cm^3 =8.96g /cm^3
*cm^3 is a standard unit of volume*
Answer:
a) 36 m
b) 64 m
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/2
v = 12 m/s
t = 6 s
Find: Δx
Δx = ½ (v + v₀) t
Δx = ½ (12 m/s + 0 m/s) (6 s)
Δx = 36 m
The track is 100 m, so the sprinter still has to run another 64 m.
Answer: (1) The resistance increases and the current decreases.
Explanation:
When the temperature of the filament increases, the vibrational energy of the constituent atoms increases which leads to increase in inter-atomic collision. Thus, the resistance would increase. The increases in resistance would obstruct the flow of charges more leading to decrease in the value of the current.
Hence, when the temperature of the filament increase, the resistance increases and current decreases.
Answer:
Given that
V= 0.06 m³
Cv= 2.5 R= 5/2 R
T₁=500 K
P₁=1 bar
Heat addition = 15000 J
We know that heat addition at constant volume process ( rigid vessel ) given as
Q = n Cv ΔT
We know that
P V = n R T
n=PV/RT
n= (100 x 0.06)(500 x 8.314)
n=1.443 mol
So
Q = n Cv ΔT
15000 = 1.433 x 2.5 x 8.314 ( T₂-500)
T₂=1000.12 K
We know that at constant volume process
P₂/P₁=T₂/T₁
P₂/1 = 1000.21/500
P₂= 2 bar
Entropy change given as

Cp-Cv= R
Cp=7/2 R
Now by putting the values


a)ΔS= 20.79 J/K
b)
If the process is adiabatic it means that heat transfer is zero.
So
ΔS= 20.79 J/K
We know that

Process is adiabatic




Answer:
The ball was in air for 3.896 s
Explanation:
given,
g = 9.8 m/s², acceleration due to gravity,
If the launch angle is 45°, the horizontal range will be maximum.
The horizontal and vertical launch velocities are equal, and each is equal to
v_h = v cos θ
v_h = 27 × cos 45°
= 19.09 m/s.
The time to attain maximum height is one half of the time of flight.
v = u + at ∵ v = 0 (max. height)
19.09 - 9.8 t₁ = 0
t₁ = 1.948 s
The time of flight is twice of the maximum height time
2 t₁ = 3.896 s
The horizontal distance traveled is
D = v × t
D = 3.896×19.09
= 74.375 m
The ball was in air for 3.896 s