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Aleonysh [2.5K]
1 year ago
6

An object with a heat capacity of 345J∘C experiences a temperature change from 88.0∘C to 45.0∘C. How much heat is released in th

is process, in joules?
Physics
1 answer:
pogonyaev1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

There is 148.35 Joules of heat is released in the process.

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat capacity of the object, c=345J/^oC

Initial temperature, T_i=88^{\circ}C

Final temperature, T_f=45^{\circ}C

We need to find the amount of heat released in the process. It is a concept of heat capacity. The heat released in the process is given by :

Q=mc\Delta T

Let the mass of the object is 10 g or 0.01 kg

So,

Q=0.01\times 345\times (88-45)

Q = 148.35 Joules

So, there is 148.35 Joules of heat is released in the process. Hence, this is the required solution.                                                

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1 year ago
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A 50.-kilogram rock rolls off the edge of a cliff. if it is traveling at a speed of 24.2 m/s when it hits the ground, what is th
ElenaW [278]

The correct answer to the question is : 29.88 m.

EXPLANATION :

As per the question, the mass of the rock m = 50 Kg.

The rock is rolling off the edges of the cliff.

The final velocity of the rock when it hits the ground v = 24 .2 m/s.

Let the height of the cliff is h.

The potential energy gained by the rock at the top of the cliff = mgh.

Here, g is known as acceleration due to gravity, and g = 9.8\ m/s^2

When the rock rolls off the edge of the cliff, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

When the rock hits the ground, whole of its potential energy is converted into its kinetic energy.

The kinetic energy of the rock when it touches the ground is given as -

                Kinetic energy K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^2.

From above we know that -

   Kinetic energy at the bottom of the cliff = potential energy at a height h

                 \frac{1}{2}mv^2=\ mgh

                ⇒ v^2=\ 2gh

                ⇒ h=\ \frac{v^2}{2g}

                ⇒ h=\ \frac{(24.2)^2}{2\times 9.8}

                ⇒ h=\ 29.88\ m

Hence, the height of the cliff is 29.88 m

             


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1 year ago
What is a pesticide?
Brrunno [24]

A pesticide is something that is used to kill / deter pests that eat / destroy crop.

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1 year ago
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A hot (70°C) lump of metal has a mass of 250 g and a specific heat of 0.25 cal/g⋅°C. John drops the metal into a 500-g calorimet
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

d. 37 °C

Explanation:

m_{m} = mass of lump of metal = 250 g

c_{m} = specific heat of lump of metal  = 0.25 cal/g°C

T_{mi} = Initial temperature of lump of metal = 70 °C

m_{w} = mass of water = 75 g

c_{w} = specific heat of water = 1 cal/g°C

T_{wi} = Initial temperature of water = 20 °C

m_{c} = mass of calorimeter  = 500 g

c_{c} = specific heat of calorimeter = 0.10 cal/g°C

T_{ci} = Initial temperature of calorimeter = 20 °C

T_{f} = Final equilibrium temperature

Using conservation of heat

Heat lost by lump of metal = heat gained by water + heat gained by calorimeter

m_{m} c_{m} (T_{mi} - T_{f}) = m_{w} c_{w} (T_{f} - T_{wi}) +  m_{c} c_{c} (T_{f} - T_{ci}) \\(250) (0.25) (70 - T_{f} ) = (75) (1) (T_{f} - 20) + (500) (0.10) (T_{f} - 20)\\T_{f} = 37 C

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2 years ago
An electric clock is hanging on a wall. As you are watching the second hand rotate, the clock's battery stops functioning, and t
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Answer:

B. W is positive and a is negative

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As we know that the angular speed of the second clock is in positive direction so as it comes to halt from its initial direction of motion then we have

initial angular velocity is termed as positive angular velocity

\omega = positive

now it comes to stop so angular acceleration is taken in opposite to the direction of angular speed

so we will have

\alpha = negative

so here correct answer is

B. W is positive and a is negative

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