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Ivan
2 years ago
10

An archer shot a 0.06 kg arrow at a target. The arrow accelerated at 5,000 m/s2 to reach a speed of 50.0 m/s as it left the bow.

During this acceleration, what was the net force on the arrow to the nearest newton?
Physics
1 answer:
laila [671]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

300 N

Explanation:

The net force acting on the arrow is given by Newton's Second Law:

F=ma

where

m = 0.06 kg is the mass of the arrow

a = 5,000 m/s^2 is the acceleration of the arrow

Substituting the numbers into the equation, we find

F=(0.06 kg)(5,000 m/s^2)=300 N

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How much energy is needed to change the speed of a 1600 kg sport utility vehicle from 15.0 m/s to 40.0 m/s?
podryga [215]

Answer:

Energy needed = 1100 kJ

Explanation:

Energy needed = Change in kinetic energy

Initial velocity = 15 m/s

Mass, m = 1600 kg

\texttt{Initial kinetic energy = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2=0.5\times 1600\times 15^2=180000J

Final velocity = 40 m/s

\texttt{Final kinetic energy = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2=0.5\times 1600\times 40^2=1280000J

Energy needed = Change in kinetic energy = 1280000-180000 = 1100000J

Energy needed = 1100 kJ

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2 years ago
If a sound with frequency fs is produced by a source traveling along a line with speed vs. If an observer is traveling with spee
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

457.81 Hz

Explanation:

From the question, it is stated that it is a question under Doppler effect.

As a result, we use this form

fo = (c + vo) / (c - vs) × fs

fo = observed frequency by observer =?

c = speed of sound = 332 m/s

vo = velocity of observer relative to source = 45 m/s

vs = velocity of source relative to observer = - 46 m/s ( it is taking a negative sign because the velocity of the source is in opposite direction to the observer).

fs = frequency of sound wave by source = 459 Hz

By substituting the the values to the equation, we have

fo = (332 + 45) / (332 - (-46)) × 459

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Which of the following statements is false?
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A & B

Observe the path of the light ray as it passes through the lenses as shown in the attached images. Concave lenses diverge light rays while the convex lens converges the light rays.

Explanation:

Real images are formed where the rays converge, a property of images by convex lenses. Convex lenses can be used to magnify objects. If the image occurs before the focal point of the lens then the image will be upright but smaller. The images inverts and gets bigger past the focal point.

Virtual images are property of concave lenses. These images appear closer but smaller than the real object.

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A major league baseball pitcher throws a pitch that follows these parametric equations: x(t) = 142t y(t) = –16t2 + 5t + 5. The t
azamat

Answer:

(a) x'(t)= 142

(b) 142

(c) y'(t)= -32t+5

(d) 96.8 mph

(e) 0.426 s

(f) 0.061 rad

Explanation:

Velocity is a time-derivative of position.

(a) x(t) = 142t

x'(t)= 142

(b) Since x'(t)= 142 is independent of t, it follows it was constant throughout. Hence, at any point or time, the horizontal velocity is 142.

(c) y(t) = - 16t^2+5t+5

y'(t)= -32t+5

(d) When it passes the home plate, the ball has travelled 60.5 ft (from the question). This is horizontal, so it is equivalent to x(t).

x(t)= 142t = 60.5

t=\dfrac{60.5}{142}= 0.426.

In this time, the vertical velocity, y'(t) is

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The speed of the ball at thus point is s=\sqrt{142^2+(-8.632)^2}=142 ft/s

To convert this to mph, we multiply the factor 3600/5280

s=142\times\dfrac{3600}{5280}=96.8 \text{ mph}

(e) The time has been determined from (d) above.

t= 0.426

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\theta=\tan^{-1}\dfrac{-8.632}{142}=\tan^{-1}-0.0607=3.47 (Note here we are considering the acute angle so we ignore the negative sign)

In radians, this is

\theta=3.47\times\dfrac{\pi}{180}=0.061 \text{ rad}

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