Answer:
Option (1)
Explanation:
Trace fossils are defined as those traces such as the impressions and signs of ancient remains of an organism, that are found over relatively softer sediment.
These play a very important role in the field of paleontology as it provides information about the ancient organism that lived in the past in a particular location.
Some of the examples of trace fossils are track and trails, burrows, footprints, cast and mold.
Shrimp burrows are an example of trace fossils, which are made by the marine organisms named shrimps, that are usually found at the bottom of the ocean.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
D has a total of four significant figures.
The balanced equation for combustion is as follows;
2CH₃OH + 3O₂ ---> 2CO₂ + 4H₂O
The stoichiometry of CH₃OH to O₂ is 2:3
the limiting reagent is the reactant that is fully consumed during the reaction. The amount of product formed is directly proportional to the amount of limiting reactant produced. The excess reagent is the reactant that is provided in excess and is not fully used up, there will be an amount of this reagent remaining after the reaction.
If methanol is the limiting reactant,
If 2 mol of methanol reacts with 3 moles of O₂
Then 24 mol of methanol reacts with - 3/2 x 24 = 36 mol of O₂ should be present
But only 15 mol of O₂ is present, therefore O₂ is the limiting reactant and methanol is in excess.
3 mol of O₂ reacts with 2 mol of CH₃OH
then 15 mol of O₂ reacts with 2/3 x 15 = 10 mol of CH₃OH
Excess reactant is methanol, 10 mol are used up therefore 24 - 10 mol = 14 mol are remaining at the end of the reaction
The correct answer is resource partitioning.
The concept of resource partitioning is applicable in the branch of ecology. It signifies towards the procedure by which natural selection mediates competing species into distinct patterns of different niches or resource utilization.
When the species differentiate a niche to prevent competition for food resources, it is known as resource partitioning. At certain times, the competition is among the species, known as interspecific competition, and at sometimes it is among the individuals of the similar species, that is, intraspecific competition.