Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The elements which have excess or deficiency of electrons will react readily.
Atomic number of Mn is 25 and electronic configuration of 
is [Ar]
. This configuration is stable.
Atomic number of Cr is 24 and electronic configuration of 
is [Ar]
. This configuration is not stable.
Atomic number of Fe is 26 and electronic configuration of 
is [Ar]
. This configuration is stable.
Atomic number of Cu is 29 and electronic configuration of 
is [Ar]
. This configuration is not stable.
Atomic number of Al is 13 and electronic configuration of Al is 
. This configuration is not stable.
Atomic number of Ba is 56 and electronic configuration of 
is [Kr]
. This configuration is stable.
Atomic number of Mg is 12 and electronic configuration of 
is 
. This configuration is stable.
Atomic number of Sn is 50 and electronic configuration of Sn is [Kr]
. This configuration is stable.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, only Fe and reactants would lead to a spontaneous reaction as they have incomplete sub-shells. Therefore, in order to gain stability they will readily react.
Hydrocarbons may vary from state to state depending on the length of the carbon chain. For methane to butane, they are usually in gas form. Starting from pentane, they are in the liquid form. For very long carbon chains, that occur as solids. Now, it depends if the pentane is in a nonpolar liquid or polar liquid. Since pentane is nonpolar, it is miscible in the liquid solvent. The movements would most likely be free flowing. But if he solvent is polar, the molecules would repel with one another. In the end, it will form two liquid phases, on for the pentane and one for the polar solvent.
Answer:
*The model should show the carbon compounds enter as carbon dioxide
*The model should show the carbon compounds exit as 3-carbon molecules
Explanation:
In plants, carbon dioxide (CO2) enters the chloroplast through the stomata and diffuses into the stroma of the chloroplast—the site of the Calvin cycle reactions where sugar is synthesized. The reactions are named after the scientist who discovered them, and reference the fact that the reactions function as a cycle.
The element with the nlx notation of 5d2 in the periodic table is hafnium with a symbol of hf. It is a chemical element and has an atomic number 72. H<span>afnium chemically resembles zirconium and is found in many zirconium minerals but it is a complete contrast of zirconium which is also chemically similar to hafnium.</span>
Answer:
0.3023 M
Explanation:
Let Picric acid = 
So, + 
⇄ 
+ 
The ICE table can be given as:
+ ⇄ +
Initial: 0.52 0 0
Change: - x + x + x
Equilibrium: 0.52 - x + x + x
Given that;
acid dissociation constant (
) = 0.42
![K_a = \frac{[H_3O^+][Picric^-]}{H_{picric}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BPicric%5E-%5D%7D%7BH_%7Bpicric%7D%7D)
![0.42 = \frac{[x][x]}{0.52-x}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.42%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%5Bx%5D%7D%7B0.52-x%7D%7D)
![0.42 = \frac{[x]^2}{0.52-x}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.42%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%5E2%7D%7B0.52-x%7D%7D)
0.42(0.52-x) = x²
0.2184 - 0.42x = x²
x² + 0.42x - 0.2184 = 0 -------------------- (quadratic equation)
Using the quadratic formula;
; ( where +/- represent ± )
= 
= 
= 
OR 
= 
OR 
= 
OR 
= 0.30225 OR - 0.72225
So, we go by the +ve integer that says:
x = 0.30225
x = [ ] = [ ] = 0.3023 M
∴ the value of [H3O+] for an 0.52 M solution of picric acid = 0.3023 M (to 4 decimal places).
