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melisa1 [442]
2 years ago
10

Which correctly identifies the parts of a transverse wave? A: crest B: amplitude C: wavelength D: trough A: trough B: amplitude

C: crest D: wavelength A: trough B: amplitude C: wavelength D: crest A: crest B: amplitude C: trough D: wavelength

Physics
2 answers:
jenyasd209 [6]2 years ago
9 0

Explanation :

In transverse waves the particles are oscillating perpendicular to the direction of propagation of waves.

The uppermost part of the wave is crests and the lowermost part is troughs.

Wavelength of a transverse wave is defined as the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs.

Amplitude is the maximum distance or displacement covered by a wave.

So, crest, amplitude, trough and wavelength identifies the parts of a transverse wave.

iVinArrow [24]2 years ago
8 0

Label B is the trough or lowest point of the wave

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Gravitational potential energy is caused when an object is resting above the ground. It is released when the object is falling, not by burning substances.
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Two objects (45.0 and 21.0 kg) are connected by a massless string that passes over a massless, frictionless pulley. The pulley h
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a) The acceleration of the objects is 3.56 m/s^2

b) The tension in the string is 280.8 N

Explanation:

a)

We start by writing the equations of motion for the two masses attached to the pulley.

For the heavier mass, we have:

m_1 g - T = m_1 a (1)

where

m_1 = 45.0 kg is the mass

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

T is the tension in the string

a is the acceleration of the system (here we assumed that the heavier mass accelerates downward)

For the lighter mass, we have

T-m_2 g = m_2 a (2)

where

T is the tension in the string

m_2 = 21.0 kg is the mass

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

a is the acceleration of the system (here we assumed that the lighter mass accelerates upward)

From (1) we get

T=m_1g - m_1 a

And substituting into (2),

(m_1 g - m_1 a)-m_2 g = m_2 a\\(m_1 -m_2)g  = (m_1+m_2)a\\a=\frac{m_1 - m_2}{m_1+m_2}g=\frac{45-21}{45+21}(9.8)=3.56 m/s^2

b)

From the previous part of the problem we got an expression for the tension in the string:

T=m_1g - m_1 a

Where we have

m_1 = 45.0 kg

g=9.8 m/s^2

a=3.56 m/s^2 is the acceleration, found in part a)

Susbtituting, we find

T=(45.0)(9.8)-(45.0)(3.56)=280.8 N

Learn more about forces and acceleration:

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2 years ago
Consider a double-slit with a distance between the slits of 0.04 mm and slit width of 0.01 mm. Suppose the screen is a distance
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

The distance between the places where the intensity is zero due to the double slit effect is 15 mm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance between the slits = 0.04 mm

Width = 0.01 mm

Distance between the slits and screen = 1 m

Wavelength = 600 nm

We need to calculate the distance between the places where the intensity is zero due to the double slit effect

For constructive fringe

First minima from center

x_{1}=\dfrac{\lambda D}{2d}

Second minima from center

x_{2}=\dfrac{3\lambda D}{2d}

The distance between the places where the intensity is zero due to the double slit effect

\Delta x_{d}=x_{2}-x_{1}

\Delta x_{d}=\dfrac{3\lambda D}{2d}-\dfrac{\lambda D}{2d}

\Delta x_{d}=\dfrac{\lambda D}{d}

Put the value into the formula

\Delta x_{d}=\dfrac{600\times10^{-9}\times1}{0.04\times10^{-3}}

\Delta x_{d}=0.015 =15\times10^{-3}\ m

\Delta x_{d}=15\ mm

Hence, The distance between the places where the intensity is zero due to the double slit effect is 15 mm.

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Answer:

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