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2 years ago

Give the symbols for 4 species that are isoelectronic with the telluride ion, te2-.

1 answer:

3 0

<span>Answer: Chlorine has 17 electrons therefore for 1+ and 2+ we need the atoms that have 18 and 19 electrons these are argon and potassium: Ar+ and K 2+ For 1- and 2- we need the atoms that have 16 and 15 electrons and these are sulfur and phosphorus, S- and P 2-. Note that + ions imply the loss of electrons and - ions equate to the gain of electrons.</span>

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A baseball player exerts a force of 100 N on a ball for a distance of 0.5 mas he throws it. If the ball has a mass of 0.15 kg, w

Aloiza [94]

Answer:

25.82 m/s

Explanation:

We are given;

Force exerted by baseball player; F = 100 N

Distance covered by ball; d = 0.5 m

Mass of ball; m = 0.15 kg

Now, to get the velocity at which the ball leaves his hand, we will equate the work done to the kinetic energy.

We should note that work done is a measure of the energy exerted by the baseball player.

Thus;

F × d = ½mv²

100 × 0.5 = ½ × 0.15 × v²

v² = (2 × 100 × 0.5)/0.15

v² = 666.67

v = √666.67

v = 25.82 m/s

4 0

1 year ago

Derive an expression for the total mechanical energy of the system as the monkey reaches the top of the motion, Etop, in terms o

ipn [44]

Answer:

U = 0.5 * k *(x + d - h_max)^2 + m*g*h_max

Explanation:

Given:

- The extension in spring @ equilibrium = x m

- The spring constant = k

- The amount of distance pulled down = d

- mass of the toy = m

Find:

- The total mechanical energy E_top at the top position h_max in terms of the available variables.

Solution:

- First we need to determine the types of Energy that are in play:

- The Elastic potential Energy E_p in a spring is given:

E_p: 0.5 * k * (ext)

- In our case when the toy at the top most position h_max will have a net extension ext, by summing displacement of spring:

ext = Equilibrium + distance pulled - h_max = (x + d - h_max)

Hence, the elastic potential energy will be:

E_p = 0.5 * k *(x + d - h_max)^2

- The gravitational potential energy E_g is given by:

E_g = m*g*h_max

Where, bottom most position is taken as reference (datum).

- The kinetic Energy E_k is given by:

E_k = 0.5*m*v_top^2

- Since we know that the maximum height is reached when velocity is zero

Hence, E_k = 0.5*m*0^2 = 0.

The total Energy of the system U is sum of all energies and play:

U = E_p + E_k + E_g

U = 0.5 * k *(x + d - h_max)^2 + m*g*h_max

8 0

2 years ago

If you're ever standing on a mountaintop when a dark cloud passes overhead and your hair stands up, get off the mountain fast. H

OleMash [197]

Answer:

The hairs would have acquired charge by the passing of dry winds resulting in the loss of electron.

Explanation:

While standing on the top of a mountain if a person gets its hairs stand up after a cloud passes over, this might happen due to the static electric charges on the lower surface of the cloud are opposite in nature to that of hairs which the hairs would have acquired by the passing of dry winds which would have resulted in the loss of electron from the hair tip.

Similar case happens when we rub a dry plastic ruler or a dry plastic comb on our hairs.

8 0

2 years ago

Water drops fall from the edge of a roof at a steady rate. a fifth drop starts to fall just as the first drop hits the ground. a

Alchen [17]

The height of the roof is <u>3.57m</u>

Let the drops fall at a rate of 1 drop per t seconds. The first drop takes 5t seconds to reach the ground. The second drop takes 4t seconds to reach the bottom of the 1.00 m window, while the 3rd drop takes 3t s to reach the top of the window.

Calculate the distances traveled by the second and the third drops s₂ and s₃, which start from rest from the roof of the building.

$s_2=\frac{1}{2} g(4t)^2=8gt^2\\ s_3=\frac{1}{2} g(3t)^2=(4.5)gt^2$