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irina [24]
2 years ago
12

Now consider the reaction when 45.0 g NaOH have been added. What amount of NaOH is this, and what amount of FeCl3 can be consume

d by it?
Chemistry
1 answer:
gayaneshka [121]2 years ago
6 0

The correct answer is that 1.125 mol of NaOH is available, and 60.75 g of FeCl₃ can be consumed.

The mass of NaOH is 45 g

The molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

The moles of NaOH = mass / molar mass

= 45 / 40

= 1.125

Thus, 1.125 mol NaOH is available

3 NaOH + FeCl₃ ⇒ Fe (OH)₃ + 3NaCl

3 mol of NaOH react with 1 mol of FeCl₃

1.125 moles of NaOH will react with x moles of FeCl₃

x = 1.125 / 3

x = 0.375 mol

0.375 mol FeCl₃ can take part in reaction

The molar mass of FeCl₃ is 162 g/mol

The mass of FeCl₃ = moles × mass

= 0.375 × 162

= 60.75 g

Thus, the amount of FeCl₃, which can be consumed is 60.75 g

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2 years ago
Given: CaC2 + N2 → CaCN2 + C In this chemical reaction, how many grams of N2 must be consumed to produce 265 grams of CaCN2? Exp
weeeeeb [17]

Answer : The grams of N_2 consumed is, 89.6 grams.

Solution : Given,

Mass of CaCN_2 = 265 g

Molar mass of CaCN_2 = 80 g/mole

Molar mass of N_2 = 28 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of CaCN_2.

\text{Moles of }CaCN_2=\frac{\text{Mass of }CaCN_2}{\text{Molar mass of }CaCN_2}=\frac{265g}{80g/mole}=3.2moles

The given balanced reaction is,

CaC_2+N_2\rightarrow CaCN_2+C

from the reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of CaCN_2 produces from 1 mole of N_2

So, 3.2 moles of CaCN_2 produces from 3.2 moles of N_2

Now we have to calculate the mass of N_2

\text{Mass of }N_2=\text{Moles of }N_2\times \text{Molar mass of }N_2

\text{Mass of }N_2=(3.2moles)\times (28g/mole)=89.6g

Therefore, the grams of N_2 consumed is, 89.6 grams.

5 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
create a flowchart that outlines when to use dimensional analysis and when to use scientific notation.
murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

  see attached

Explanation:

Dimensional analysis is useful whenever dimensions are involved. Unless it is quite clear that all of the problem dimensions are consistent (for example, all speeds in miles per hour, or all angles in degrees), dimensional analysis can be useful for keeping the math straight.

Only units of the same dimensions can be added or subtracted. When numbers are multiplied or divided or raised to a power, dimensional analysis can help ensure that the appropriate operations are being used on appropriate numbers. It can also help ensure that dimensions are being combined properly to give appropriate derived dimensions.

__

Scientific notation is a way of writing very large or very small numbers compactly. It can also help with "order of magnitude" estimates. If an answer using SI prefixes is appropriate, or if a number can be conveniently expressed in standard form, then scientific notation is usually not required.

On the other hand, SI prefixes may not be appropriate in some cases, or a problem may specify that scientific notation be used for expressing results. In those instances, scientific notation should be used.

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2 years ago
What is the enthalpy for reaction 1 reversed?reaction 1 reversed: N2O4→N2 + 2O2
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

8kJ/mol

Explanation:

since the forward reaction is -8kJ/mol, the backward reaction has the same enthalphy but reversed

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1 year ago
Rank the following chemical species from lowest absolute entropy (So) (1) to highest absolute entropy (5) at 298 K?
kramer

Answer:

Rank the following chemical species from lowest absolute entropy (So) (1) to highest absolute entropy (5) at 298 K?

a. Al (s)

b. H2O (l)

c. HCN (g)

d. CH3COOH (l)

e. C2H6 (g)

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of the degree of disorderness.

In solids, the entropy is very less compared to liquids and gases.

The entropy order is:

solids<liquids<gases

Among the given substances, water in liquid form has a strong intermolecular H-bond.

So, it has also less entropy.

Next acetic acid.

Between the gases, HCN, and ethane, ethane has more entropy due to very weak intermolecular interactions.

HCN has slight H-bonding in IT.

Hence, the entropy order is:

Al(s) < CH3COOH (l) <H2O(l) < HCN(g) < C2H6(g)

7 0
1 year ago
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