Explanation :
In the given case different law related to gas is given. The attached figure shows the required solution.
Boyle's law states that the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas i.e.
k is a constant.
Charle's law states that the volume of directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
Combined gas law is the combination of the pressure, volume and the temperature of the gas i.e.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The mass of xenon in the compound is 2.950 grams
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of XeF4 = 4.658 grams
Molar mass of XeF4 = 207.28 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles of XeF4
Moles XeF4 = mass XeF4 / molar mass XeF4
Moles XeF4 = 4.658 grams / 207.28 g/mol
Moles XeF4 = 0.02247 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles of xenon
XeF4 → Xe + 4F-
For 1 mol xenon tetrafluoride, we have 1 mol of xenon
For 0.02247 moles XeF4 we have 0.02247 moles Xe
Step 4: Calculate mass of xenon
Mass xenon = moles xenon * molar mass xenon
Mass xenon = 0.02247 moles * 131.29 g/mol
Mass xenon = 2.950 grams
The mass of xenon in the compound is 2.950 grams
<span> Mg(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) yield MgCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
grams HCl required = (50.6 grams Mg(OH)2) * (1 mol Mg(OH)2 / 58.3197 grams Mg(OH)2) * (2 mol HCl / 1 mol Mg(OH)2) * (36.453 grams HCl / 1 mol HCl) = 63.26 grams HCl required
Since there are only 45.0 grams HCl, then HCl is the limiting reactant.
theoretical yield MgCl2 = (45.0 grams HCl) * (1 mol HCl / 36.453 grams HCl) * (1 mol MgCl2 / 2 mol HCl) * (95.211 grams MgCl2 / 1 mol MgCl2) = 58.6 grams MgCl2 </span>
Answer:
Part A
K = (K₂)²
K = (K₃)⁻²
Part B
K = √(Ka/Kb)
Explanation:
Part A
The parent reaction is
2Al(s) + 3Br₂(l) ⇌ 2AlBr₃(s)
The equilibrium constant is given as
K = [AlBr₃]²/[Al]²[Br₂]³
2) Al(s) + (3/2) Br₂(l) ⇌ AlBr₃(s)
K₂ = [AlBr₃]/[Al][Br₂]¹•⁵
It is evident that
K = (K₂)²
3) AlBr₃(s) ⇌ Al(s) + 3/2 Br₂(l)
K₃ = [Al][Br₂]¹•⁵/[AlBr₃]
K = (K₃)⁻²
Part B
Parent reaction
S(s) + O₂(g) ⇌ SO₂(g)
K = [SO₂]/[S][O₂]
a) 2S(s) + 3O₂(g) ⇌ 2SO₃(g)
Ka = [SO₃]²/[S]²[O₂]³
[SO₃]² = Ka × [S]²[O₂]³
b) 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇌ 2 SO₃(g)
Kb = [SO₃]²/[SO₂]²[O₂]
[SO₃]² = Kb × [SO₂]²[O₂]
[SO₃]² = [SO₃]²
Hence,
Ka × [S]²[O₂]³ = Kb × [SO₂]²[O₂]
(Ka/Kb) = [SO₂]²[O₂]/[S]²[O₂]³
(Ka/Kb) = [SO₂]²/[S]²[O₂]²
(Ka/Kb) = {[SO₂]/[S][O₂]}²
Recall
K = [SO₂]/[S][O₂]
Hence,
(Ka/Kb) = K²
K = √(Ka/Kb)
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
ΔH=15000
J = 15KJ
Explanation:
In this exercise you have find the enthalpy of reaction this is the difference between enthalpy of reactans and products,
For the following equation
H2A(aq) + 2 BOH(aq) → B2A(aq) + 2 H2O(l)
We know that 0.20 moles of BOH reacted with excess amount of H2A solution and 1500. J
so,
(2mol/0,2mol)*1500J=15000J
for de reactions exothermics tha enthalpy is negative so:
ΔH=15000
J = 15KJ
