Answer:
Wavelength of this beam of light:
.
Explanation:
The speed of light in vacuum is approximately
.
Light behaves like a wave. The wavelength of a wave is equal to the distance that it travels (in the given medium) in each period of oscillation.
On the other hand, the frequency of a wave is the number of periods in unit time.
means one oscillation per second. The frequency of this particular wave is
. In other words, there are
oscillations in each second.
The period of oscillation will be equal to
.
In that period of time, a beam of light in vacuum would have traveled
.
In other words, if this beam of light of frequency
is in vacuum, its wavelength will be equal to
.
Answer: option C. 2 and 3.
Explanation:
1) Isotopes are atoms of a same element with different number of neutrons. That means that the isotopes of a same element have the same number of protons, since the number of protons is what identify an element.
2) For example, all the atoms of oxygen have 8 protons. But isotope oxygen-16 has 8 neutrons, while oxygen-18 has 10 neutrons.
3) In the figure there are 3 different atoms:
i) atom # 1 has 5 protons and 7 neutrons
ii) atom # 2 has 6 protons and 7 neutrons
iii) atom # 3 has 6 protons and 8 neutrons.
4) Hence the atoms with the same number of protons and different number of neutrons are the #2 and the # 3. So, they are the isotopes of the same element.
The source of these two nitrogen atoms are ammonia (NH₃) from <span>nitrogen compounds (mostly metabolism of amino acids) through which excess nitrogen is eliminated from organisms. This process is called urea cycle, which extracted </span>nitrogenous wastes.
The liver<span> forms it by combining two </span>ammonia<span> molecules</span><span> with a </span>carbon dioxide<span> </span><span>molecule.</span><span />
Answer:
C: The shape of the pebbles is a result of weathering and deposition
Explanation:
For the several pebbles to have a rounded shape and smooth to the touch, it will undergo weathering and deposition. This is because weathering involves breaking down of rocks and creating new sediments. This weathering could be either chemical weathering or physical weathering where Chemical weathering is the decomposition of rocks which are caused by chemical reactions and which result in formation of new compound while physical weathering is the breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces. On the other hand, deposition occurs when the agents of erosion such as wind or water deposit sediments from one spot to another which in turn changes the shape of the land.
Thus, the shape of the pebbles are as a result weathering of the parent rocks and from deposition.
Answer:
At equal concentration of HBCG and BCG^-, the colour is green. This colour first appears at pH = 3.8
Explanation:
HBCG is an indicator that is prepared by dissolving the solid in ethanol.
Since
Ka=[BCG−][H3O+][HBCG]When [BCG-] = [HBCG], then Ka = [H3O+].
If pH = 3.8
Ka= [H3O+] = -antilog pH = -antilog (3.8)
Ka= 1.58 ×10^-4