Let events
A=Nathan has allergy
~A=Nathan does not have allergy
T=Nathan tests positive
~T=Nathan does not test positive
We are given
P(A)=0.75 [ probability that Nathan is allergic ]
P(T|A)=0.98 [probability of testing positive given Nathan is allergic to Penicillin]
We want to calculate probability that Nathan is allergic AND tests positive
P(T n A)
From definition of conditional probability,
P(T|A)=P(T n A)/P(A)
substitute known values,
0.98 = P(T n A) / 0.75
solving for P(T n A)
P(T n A) = 0.75*0.98 = 0.735
Hope this helps!!
Let us say that:
o = cost of oranges per pound
p = cost of pears per pound
so that:
o = p – 2
Therefore:
10o + 8p = 61
10 (p – 2) + 8p = 61
10p – 20 + 8p = 61
18p = 81
p = 4.5
p = $4.5 per pound
So 3 pounds of pears would cost:
total cost = 3 * 4.5
total cost = $13.5
Area of parallelogram = base * height
base 1 = 4.2 cm
height 1 = 3.6 cm
∴ Area = 4.2 * 3.6 = 15.12
let the other base 2 = x
∴ the altitude of this base = height 2 = 2.4
∴Area = 2.4 x = 15.12
Solve for x
∴ x = 6.3 cm
∴ The perimeter of parallelogram = 2( base 1 + base 2)
= 2 ( 4.2 + 6.3 ) = 21 cm