Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Original Frequency 
apparent Frequency 
There is change in frequency whenever source move relative to the observer.
From Doppler effect we can write as

where
apparent frequency
v=velocity of sound in the given media
velocity of source
velocity of observer
here 




i.e.fork acquired a velocity of 
distance traveled by fork is given by

where v=final velocity
u=initial velocity
a=acceleration
s=displacement



Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that speed of package is same as that of helicopter in horizontal direction
So after time "t" the velocity in x direction will remain constant while in Y direction it will go free fall
So we have



Part b)
Distance from helicopter is same as the distance of free fall
so we will have

Part c)
If helicopter is rising upwards with uniform speed
then final speed of the package after time t is given as


Part d)
distance from helicopter

KE=1/2mv^2 - equation for kinetic energy
KE=(1/2)(0.12 kg)((7.8 m/s)^2 - plug it into the formula
KE=(0.06 kg)(60.84 m/s) - multiply 1/2 to the mass and square the speed
KE= 3.7 J - answer
Hope this helps
Answer:
a. N = 2.49W b. 0.40
Explanation:
a. What is the magnitude of the normal force FNFN between a rider and the wall, expressed in terms of the rider's weight W?
Since the normal force equals the centripetal force on the rider, N = mrω² where r = radius of cylinder = 3.05 m and ω = angular speed of cylinder = 0.450 rotations/s = 0.450 × 2π rad/s = 2.83 rad/s
Now N = mrω² = m(3.05 m) × (2.83 rad/s)² = 24.43m
The rider's weight W = mg = 9.8m
The ratio of the normal force to the rider's weight is
N/W = 24.43m/9.8m = 2.49
So the normal force expressed in term's of the rider's weight is
N = 2.49W
b. What is the minimum coefficient of static friction µsμs required between the rider and the wall in order for the rider to be held in place without sliding down?
The frictional force, F on the rider by the wall of the cylinder equals the weight, W of the rider. F = W.
Since the frictional force F = μN, where μ = coefficient of static friction between rider and wall of cylinder and N = normal force between rider and wall of cylinder.
So, the normal force equals
N = F/μ = W/μ = mg/μ = mrω²
μ = mg/mrω²
= W/N
= 9.8m/24.43m
= 0.40
Explanation:
A) The distance between the two successive compressions (or rarefactions) is actually called the wavelength of the longitudinal waves.
B) Wavelengths of longitudinal and transverse waves are comparable in the fact that in a transverse wave, the particles move perpendicular to the direction the wave travels whereas in a longitudinal wave the particles are displaced along the direction to the direction the wave travels