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Pavel [41]
2 years ago
9

An electric field of 4.0 μV/m is induced at a point 2.0 cm from the axis of a long solenoid (radius = 3.0 cm, 800 turns/m). At w

hat rate is the current in the solenoid changing at this instant?
Physics
1 answer:
vagabundo [1.1K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The rate of current in the solenoid  is 0.398 A/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Electric field E = 4.0\ \mu V/m

Distance = 2.0 cm

Radius = 3.0 cm

Number of turns per unit length = 800

We need to calculate the rate of current

Using formula of electric field for solenoid

E = \dfrac{x}{2}\mu_{0}n\dfrac{dI}{dt}

Where, x = distance

n = number of turns per unit length

E = electric field

r = radius

Put the value into the formula

4.0\times10^{-6}=\dfrac{2.0\times10^{-2}}{2}\times4\pi\times10^{-7}\times800\times\dfrac{dI}{dt}

\dfrac{dI}{dt}=\dfrac{4.0\times10^{-6}\times2}{2.0\times10^{-2}\times4\pi\times10^{-7}\times800}

\dfrac{dI}{dt}=0.397\ A/s

Hence, The rate of current in the solenoid  is 0.398 A/s.

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17. The edges of a rectangular solid have these measures: 1.5 feet by 1½ feet by 3 inches. What is its volume in cubic inches? a
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

c. 972

Explanation:

The volume of a rectangular solid is calculated as the product of its dimensions, that is, its width, its length and its height:

V=a*b*h

1 feet is equal to 12 inches, so:

a=1.5ft*\frac{12in}{1ft}=18in\\b=(1+\frac{1}{2})ft\\b=\frac{3}{2}ft*\frac{12in}{1ft}=18in

Now, we calculate the volume of the object in cubic inches:

V=18in*18in*3in\\V=972in^3

6 0
2 years ago
A proton of mass mp is released from rest just above the lower plate and reaches the top plate with speed vp. An electron of mas
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

v_e=\sqrt{\frac{m_pv_p^2}{m_e}}

Explanation:

You can consider that the force that acts over the proton is the same to the force over the electron. This is because the electric force is given by:

F=qE

F_p=F_e

where E is the constant electric field between the parallel plates, and is the same for both electron and proton. Also, the charge is the same.

by using the Newton second law for the proton, and by using kinematic equation for the calculation of the acceleration you can obtain:

m_pa_p=qE\\\\a_p=\frac{v_p^2}{2d}\\\\\frac{m_pv_p^2}{2d}=qE

(it has been used that vp^2 = v_o^2+2ad) where d is the separation of the plates, ap the acceleration of the proton, vp its velocity and mp its mass.

By doing the same for the electron you obtain:

\frac{m_ev_e^2}{2d}=qE

we can equals these expressions for both proton and electron, because the forces qE are the same:

\frac{m_pv_p^2}{2d}=\frac{m_ev_e^2}{2d}\\\\v_e=\sqrt{\frac{m_pv_p^2}{m_e}}

4 0
2 years ago
A car is traveling at 120 km/h (75 mph). When applied the braking system can stop the car with a deceleration rate of 9.0 m/s2.
Bumek [7]

Answer:

the number of additional car lengths approximately it takes the sleepy driver to stop compared to the alert driver is 15

Explanation:

Given that;

speed of car V  = 120 km/h = 33.3333 m/s

Reaction time of an alert driver = 0.8 sec

Reaction time of an alert driver = 3 sec

extra time taken by sleepy driver over an alert driver = 3 - 0.8 = 2.2 sec

now, extra distance that car will travel in case of sleepy driver  will be'

S_d = V × 2.2 sec

S_d = 33.3333 m/s × 2.2 sec

S_d = 73.3333 m

hence, number of car of additional car length  n will be;

n = S_n / car length

n = 73.3333 m / 5m

n = 14.666 ≈ 15

Therefore, the number of additional car lengths approximately it takes the sleepy driver to stop compared to the alert driver is 15

8 0
2 years ago
Two weights are connected by a very light cord that passes over an 80.0Nfrictionless pulley of radius 0.300m. The pulley is a so
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

The force does the ceiling exert on the hook is 269.59 N

Explanation:

Applying the second Newton law:

F = m*a

From the attached diagram, the net force in object 1 is:

m_{1} a=T_{1} -W_{1}

In object 2:

m_{2} a=W_{2} -T_{2}

Adding the two equations:

m_{2} a+m_{1} a=T_{1} -W_{1} +W_{2} -T_{2} \\m_{1} =\frac{W_{1} }{g} \\m_{2} =\frac{W_{2} }{g} \\Replacing\\T_{2}-T_{1}=W_{2}   -W_{1} -(\frac{W_{1} }{g} +\frac{W_{2} }{g} )a  (eq. 1)

The torque:

\tau =I\alpha

Where

I = moment of inertia

α = angular acceleration

If the linear acceleration is

a=r\alpha \\\alpha =\frac{a}{r} \\I=\frac{1}{2} mr^{2} \\\tau =\frac{mra}{2}

Torque due the tension is equal:

\tau =r(T_{2} -T_{1} )

Substituting torque, mass, in equation 1, the expression respect the acceleration is:

a=\frac{g*(W_{2}-W_{1})}{W_{1}+W_{2} +\frac{W}{2} }

Where

W₁ = 75 N

W₂ = 125 N

W = 80 N

a=\frac{9.8*(125-75)}{75+125+\frac{80}{2} } =2.04m/s^{2}

The net force is:

F_{n} =F-W-T_{1} -T_{2}\\0=F-W-W_{1} (\frac{a}{g} +1)-W_{2} (1-\frac{a}{g})\\F=W+W_{1} +W_{2} +\frac{a}{g} (W_{1} -W_{2} )\\F=80+75+125+\frac{2.04}{9.8} (75-125)\\F=269.59N

4 0
2 years ago
Determine the scalar components Ra and Rb of the force R along the nonrectangular axes a and b. Also determine the orthogonal pr
Liula [17]

Answer: Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

Ra = 1132 N

Rb = 522.6 N

Pa = 679.7 N

Explanation:

To determine the scalar components Ra

\frac{Ra}{Sin 120^o} = \frac{750}{sin 35^o}  

therefore : Ra = \frac{sin120^o * 750}{sin 35^o} = 1132 N

To determine the scalar component Rb

\frac{Rb}{sin 25^o} = \frac{750}{sin 35^o}

therefore : Rb = \frac{sin 25^o * 750}{sin 35^o}  = 522.6 N

To determine the orthogonal projection Pa of R onto

Pa = 750 cos25^o = 679.7 N

6 0
2 years ago
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