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just olya [345]
2 years ago
5

A spring of negligible mass stretches 3.00 cm from its relaxed length when a force of 7.50 N is applied. A 0.500-kg particle res

ts on a frictionless horizontal surface and is attached to the free end of the spring. The particle is displaced from the origin to x 5 5.00 cm and released from rest at t 5 0. (a) What is the force constant of the spring? (b) What are the angular frequency v, the frequency, and the period of the motion? (c) What is the total energy of the system?
Physics
1 answer:
zhannawk [14.2K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) 250 N/m

b) 22.4 rad/s , 3.6 Hz , 0.28 sec

c) 0.3125 J

Explanation:

a)

F = force applied on the spring = 7.50 N

x = stretch of the spring from relaxed length when force "F" is applied = 3 cm = 0.03 m

k = spring constant of the spring

Since the force applied causes the spring to stretch

F = k x

7.50 = k (0.03)

k = 250 N/m

b)

m = mass of the particle attached to the spring = 0.500 kg

Angular frequency of motion is given as

w = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

w = \sqrt{\frac{250}{0.5}}

w = 22.4 rad/s

f = frequency

Angular frequency is also given as

w = 2 π f

22.4 = 2 (3.14) f

f  = 3.6 Hz

T = Time period

Time period is given as

T = \frac{1}{f}

T = \frac{1}{3.6}

T = 0.28 sec

c)

A = amplitude of motion = 5 cm = 0.05 m

Total energy of the spring-block system is given as

U = (0.5) k A²

U = (0.5) (250) (0.05)²

U = 0.3125 J

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Answer:

Canyon is 50.176 meter deep.

Explanation:

The students is standing on the rim of the canyon and drops down a rock from the rim(cliff). We have to find what is the depth of the canyon i.e. how much below is the ground from the cliff.

Given data:

Time = t = 3.2 s

Initial velocity = v_{i} = 0 m/s

Gravitational acceleration = g = 9.8 m/s²

Height = h = ?

According to second equation of motion

h = v_{i}t + \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

As initial velocity is zero, So the first term of right hand side of above equation equal to zero

h = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

h = (0.5)(9.8)(3.2)²

h = 50.176 m

This means, the rock traveled 50.176 meters to reach the bottom of the Canyon. So, the Canyon is 50.176 meter deep.

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2 years ago
Which of the following is the BEST example of increasing the intensity of a workout? A. running one mile further than normal B.
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Answer:

B. running one mile faster than normal

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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A ball is falling at terminal velocity. Terminal velocity occurs when the ball is in equilibrium and the forces are balanced. Wh
Greeley [361]

Answer:

A free body diagram with 2 forces: the first pointing downward labeled F Subscript g Baseline 20 N and the second pointing upward labeled F Subscript air Baseline 20 N.

Explanation:

This is because at terminal velocity, the ball stops accelerating and the net force on the ball is zero. For the net force to be zero, equal and opposite forces must act on the ball, so that their resultant force is zero. That is F₁ + F₂ = 0 ⇒ F₁ = -F₂

Since F₁ = 20 N, then F₂ = -F₁ = -20 N

So, if F₁ points upwards since it is positive, then F₂ points downwards since it is negative.

So, a free body diagram with 2 forces: the first pointing downward labeled F Subscript g Baseline 20 N and the second pointing upward labeled F Subscript air Baseline 20 N best describes the ball falling at terminal velocity.

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Answer:

Explanation:

a )  No of turns per metre

n = 450 / .35

= 1285.71

Magnetic field inside the solenoid

B = μ₀ n I

Where I is current

B = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 1285.71 x 1.75

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This is the uniform magnetic field inside the solenoid.

b )

Magnetic field around a very long wire at a distance d is given by the expression

B = ( μ₀ /4π ) X 2I / d

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Complete question:

The coordinate of a particle in meters is given by x(t)=1 6t- 3.0t³ , where the time tis in seconds. The

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b. 1.3s

C. 0.75s

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​

Answer:

b. 1.3 s

Explanation:

Given;

position of the particle, x(t)=1 6t- 3.0t³

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velocity = dx/dt

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t = √(16 / 9)

t = 4/3

t = 1.3 s

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