The answer is letter a. It is best to slow down in situations of heavy rain or flooded road as skid could be the result if you lose out of control because the driver isn't slowing down. That is why it is being said that tires can ride on a thin film of water skis as it could skid if it has lost control if the driver hadn't slowed down.
4. Table 2.4 shows how the displacement of a runner changed
during a sprint race. Draw a displacement–time graph to show
this data, and use it to deduce the runner’s speed in the middle
of the race.
Table 2.4 Data for a sprinter during a race
Displacement
(m)
0 4 10 20 50 80 105
Time (s) 1 2 3 6 9 12
Answer:
The time rate of change in air density during expiration is 0.01003kg/m³-s
Explanation:
Given that,
Lung total capacity V = 6000mL = 6 × 10⁻³m³
Air density p = 1.225kg/m³
diameter of the trachea is 18mm = 0.018m
Velocity v = 20cm/s = 0.20m/s
dv /dt = -100mL/s (volume rate decrease)
= 10⁻⁴m³/s
Area for trachea =
0 - p × Area for trachea =
⇒
ds/dt = 0.01003kg/m³-s
Thus, the time rate of change in air density during expiration is 0.01003kg/m³-s
Answer:
Intensity of beam 18 feet below the surface is about 0.02%
Explanation:
Using Lambert's law
Let dI / dt = kI, where k is a proportionality constant, I is intensity of incident light and t is thickness of the medium
then dI / I = kdt
taking log,
ln(I) = kt + ln C
I = Ce^kt
t=0=>I=I(0)=>C=I(0)
I = I(0)e^kt
t=3 & I=0.25I(0)=>0.25=e^3k
k = ln(0.25)/3
k = -1.386/3
k = -0.4621
I = I(0)e^(-0.4621t)
I(18) = I(0)e^(-0.4621*18)
I(18) = 0.00024413I(0)
Intensity of beam 18 feet below the surface is about 0.2%
