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ahrayia [7]
2 years ago
13

How much heat is released when 432 g of water cools down from 71'c to 18'c?

Physics
1 answer:
maria [59]2 years ago
7 0
The heat released by the water when it cools down by a temperature difference \Delta T is
Q=mC_s \Delta T
where
m=432 g is the mass of the water
C_s = 4.18 J/g^{\circ}C is the specific heat capacity of water
\Delta T =71^{\circ}C-18^{\circ}C=53^{\circ} is the decrease of temperature of the water

Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find
Q=(432 g)(4.18 J/g^{\circ}C)(53^{\circ}C)=9.57 \cdot 10^4 J
and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
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An airplane flying parallel to the ground undergoes two consecutive dis- placements. The first is 75 km 30.0° west of north, and
torisob [31]

Answer: displacement of airplane is 172 km in direction 34.2 degrees East of North

Explanation:

In constructing the two displacements it is noticed that the angle between the 75 km vector and the 155 km vector is a right angle (90 degrees).

 

Hence if the plane starts out at A, it travels to B, 75 km away, then turns 90 degrees to the right (clockwise) and travels to C, 155 km away from B. Angle ABC is 90 degrees, hence we can use Pythagoras theorem to solve for AC

 

AC2 = AB2 + BC2 ; AC^2 = 752 + 1552  ; from this we get AC = 172 km (3 significant figures)

 

Angle BAC = Tan-1(155/75) ; giving angle BAC = 64.2 degrees

 

Hence AC is in a direction (64.2 - 30) = 34.2 degrees East of North

 

Therefore the displacement of the airplane is 172 km in a direction 34.2 degrees East of North

5 0
2 years ago
A circular saw blade with radius 0.175 m starts from rest and turns in a vertical plane with a constant angular acceleration of
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

x = 11.23  m

Explanation:

For this interesting exercise, we must use angular kinematics, linear kinematics and the relationship between angular and linear quantities.

Let's reduce to SI system units

    θ = 155 rev (2pi rad / rev) = 310π rad

    α = 2.00rev / s2 (2pi rad / 1 rev) = 4π rad / s²

Let's look for the angular velocity at the time the piece is released, with starting from rest the initial angular velocity is zero (wo = 0)

    w² = w₀² + 2 α θ  

    w =√ 2 α θ

    w = √(2 4pi 310pi)

    w = 156.45  rad / s

The relationship between angular and linear velocity

    v = w r

    v = 156.45  0.175

    v = 27.38 m / s

In this part we have the linear speed and the height that it travels to reach the floor, so with the projectile launch equations we can find the time it takes to arrive

    y = v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

As it leaves the highest point its speed is horizontal

   y = 0 - ½ g t²

   t = √ (-2y / g)

   t = √ (-2 (-0.820) /9.8)

   t = 0.41 s

With this time we calculate the horizontal distance, because the constant horizontal speed

   x = vox t

   x = 27.38 0.41

   x = 11.23  m

5 0
2 years ago
Water waves in a small tank are .06 m long. They pass a given point at a rate of 14.8 waves every three seconds. What is the spe
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

Speed = 0.296m/2

Period = 0.203 s

Explanation:

If by 'long' you mean the wavelength of the waves, then the wavelength \lambda=0.06m.

The frequency f of the waves is 14.8 waves every 3 seconds or

f=14.8/3 =4.33Hz.

Now the relationship between wavelength \lambda, frequency f and speed v of the waves is:

v=\lambda f

We put in the values \lambda=0.06m and f=4.933Hz and get:

\boxed{v=0.06*4.922=0.296m/s}

Now the period T is just the inverse of the frequency, or

T=\frac{1}{f}

\boxed{T=\frac{1}{4.933}=0.203\:seconds }

4 0
2 years ago
A compressed spring has 16.2 J of elastic potential energy when it is compressed 0.30 m. What is the spring constant of the spri
nikdorinn [45]
Elastic potential = 1/2 x constant x square of compression lenght
So it's 360 N/m
7 0
2 years ago
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It is easier to climb up a slanted slope than a vertical slope
V125BC [204]

IT IS EASIER TO CLIMB A SLANTED SLOPE

3 0
2 years ago
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