Answer:
The amount of work that must be done to compress the gas 11 times less than its initial pressure is 909.091 J
Explanation:
The given variables are
Work done = 550 J
Volume change = V₂ - V₁ = -0.5V₁
Thus the product of pressure and volume change = work done by gas, thus
P × -0.5V₁ = 500 J
Hence -PV₁ = 1000 J
also P₁/V₁ = P₂/V₂ but V₂ = 0.5V₁ Therefore P₁/V₁ = P₂/0.5V₁ or P₁ = 2P₂
Also to compress the gas by a factor of 11 we have
P (V₂ - V₁) = P×(V₁/11 -V₁) = P(11V₁ - V₁)/11 = P×-10V₁/11 = -PV₁×10/11 = 1000 J ×10/11 = 909.091 J of work
R = 0.407Ω.
The resistance R of a particular conductor is related to the resistivity ρ of the material by the equation R = ρL/A, where ρ is the material resistivity, L is the length of the material and A is the cross-sectional area of the material.
To calculate the resistance R of a wire made of a material with resistivity of 3.2x10⁻⁸Ω.m, the length of the wire is 2.5m and its diameter is 0.50mm.
We have to use the equation R = ρL/A but first we have to calculate the cross-sectional area of the wire which is a circle. So, the area of a circle is given by A = πr², with r = d/2. The cross-sectional area of the wire is A = πd²/4. Then:
R =[(3.2x10⁻⁸Ω.m)(2.5m)]/[π(0.5x10⁻³m)²/4]
R = 8x10⁻⁸Ω.m²/1.96x10⁻⁷m²
R = 0.407Ω
Answer: (A) velocity = 2.8m/s
(B) Average force = 1.9536 Newtons
Explanation:
Find detailed explanation in the attached picture